This is a phase IIa, first in human, randomized, double-blind, multicenter study to evaluate the safety, tolerability and efficacy of DA-9805 at 45mg, 90mg versus placebo in subjects diagnosed with early Parkinson's disease.
Parkinson's disease (PD) is recognized as one of the most common neurologic disorders, affecting approximately 1% of individuals older than 60 years. There are 2 major neuropathologic findings: the loss of pigmented dopaminergic neurons in the substantia nigra pars compacta (SNpc) and the presence of Lewy bodies. Parkinson's disease affects an estimated 1.5 million persons in the United States, with over ten million affected worldwide, and these estimates are expected to increase substantially in the next few decades. Despite the increasing prevalence, the approved agents for the early management of Parkinson's disease have changed little in the past decade; however, there have been advances in drug delivery, dosing, and the use of combination therapy in an attempt to reduce adverse events. The most important, unmet medical need in targeting Parkinson's disease is developing agents with neuroprotective potential. So far, no drug has been shown to reduce or slow down the progression of PD. DA-9805 is a botanical drug product composed of three main raw herbal materials. It is expected that DA-9805 will help treat PD by prevention of dopaminergic neurodegeneration via recovery of mitochondrial dysfunction, anti-inflammatory effect and relief from Endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and oxidative stress.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
61
HealthPartners Institute
Bloomington, Minnesota, United States
Change in Motor MDS-UPDRS Score From Baseline at Week 12
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part II, Part III and Part IV at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in Total MDS- UPDRS Score
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part I, Part II, Part III and Part IV at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Subscale scores_Part I
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part I at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
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Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in S&E Total Score
Change in Schwab and England (S\&E) Scale total score from baseline at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) The Schwab \& England Activities of Daily Living (ADL) scale reflects the speed, ease, and independence with which an individual performs daily activities, or personal chores, such as eating, toileting, and dressing. This scale uses a rating scale from 0% to 100%, with 100% representing complete independence in performing daily activities and 0% representing a vegetative, bedridden state.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in PDQ-39 Score- Summary Index
Change in Parkinson's Disease Questionnaire (PDQ-39) total score from baseline at week 12.(Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) The PDQ-39 is a self-administered questionnaire which comprises 39 items addressing eight domains of health (mobility \[10 items\], activities of daily living \[6 items\], emotional wellbeing \[6 items\], stigma \[4 items\], cognition \[4 items\], social support \[3 items\], communication \[3 items\] and bodily discomfort \[3 items\]) which subjects consider to be adversely affected by the disease. Each item is scored on the following 5-point scale. The PDQ-39 Summary Index (PDQ-SI) is the sum of all answers divided by the highest score possible (i.e., number of answers multiplied by 4) which is multiplied by 100 to put the score on a 0 - 100 scale where lower scores indicate a better perceived health status and higher scores are ass
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in H&Y Total Score at Week 12
Change in Hoehn and Yahr (H\&Y) scale total score from baseline at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) H\&Y describes five stages to PD progression (Score 1\~5). A lower score represent a lower amount of symptoms.
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Subscale scores_Part II
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part II at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Subscale scores_Part III
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part III at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in MDS-UPDRS Subscale scores_Part IV
Analysis of the Change from Baseline in the sum of the Movement Disorders Society-Unified Parkinson Disease Rating Scale (MDS-UPDRS) Part IV at week 12. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) MDS-UPDRS is a multimodal scale assessing both impairment and disability and is separated into 4 subscales. Each parkinsonian sign or symptom is rated on a 5-point severity scale (ranging from 0 to 4). The maximum total UPDRS score is 272, indicating the worst possible disability from PD. Part I: This assesses non-motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part II: This assesses motor experiences of daily living (13 items, Score range: 0\~52) Part III: This assesses the motor signs of PD (33 items, Score range: 0\~132) Part IV: This assesses motor complications, dyskinesias and motor fluctuations using historical and objective information (6 items, Score range: 0\~26)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change in Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S)
The Global Impression-Severity (CGI) measures global severity of illness at a given point in time, and the improvement from baseline at visits following the initial baseline visit. (Change from baseline = Post Baseline Measurement - Baseline Measurement) At the screening and baseline visit, the investigator assessed the severity on a seven-point scale. At subsequent visits, the investigator was to assess the subject's severity (CGI-S) and improvement (CGI-I) relative to baseline. Severity of Illness (CGI-S) Rating should account for severity of the patient's illness. 0 = Not assessed 1. = Normal, not at all ill 2. = Borderline ill 3. = Mildly ill 4. = Moderately ill 5. = Markedly ill 6. = Severely ill 7. = Extremely ill
Time frame: 12 weeks
Scores of Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I)
The Global Impression-Severity (CGI) measures global severity of illness at a given point in time, and the improvement from baseline at visits following the initial baseline visit. At the screening and baseline visit, the investigator assessed the severity on a seven-point scale. At subsequent visits, the investigator was to assess the subject's severity (CGI-S) and improvement (CGI-I) relative to baseline. Global Improvement (CGI-I): Compared to the patient's condition at the baseline of this study, how much has the patient's illness improved or worsened? 0 = Not assessed 1. = Very much improved 2. = Much improved 3. = Minimally improved 4. = No change 5. = Minimally worse 6. = Much worse 7. = Very much worse
Time frame: 12 weeks