The study aims to assess the effect of first aid from bystanders on survival, admission length, and need of ICU-stay for trauma victims.
All ambulance services in Norway will be invited to participate. In the participating ambulance services, the personnel of first unit to reach the scene of accident for any emergency response to trauma will register what first aid measures (if any) are indicated and have been performed by the bystanders on the scene up til the point where the ambulance arrives. Hospital data for each case will be retrieved. Those patients who did receive correct first aid will then be compared to those patients who did not receive first aid, and those where first aid was attempted but not correct for differences in share of survivors, length of hospital stay, and need for admission to ICU.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
1,400
Open airway (head tilt, chin lift), recovery position, staunch of bleeding, prevention of hypothermia, cooling of burn, CPR
UNN Tromsø
Tromsø, Norway
Admission length
Length of hospital stay after injury, in days
Time frame: 3 months after inclusion
Survival
30-day survival, starting from day of injury
Time frame: 1 month after inclusion
Need of ICU stay
Whether patient is admitted to ICU during admission
Time frame: 3 months after inclusion
Length of ICU stay
Length of ICU stay if patient was admitted to ICU, in days
Time frame: 3 months after inclusion
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