The study was performed to assess the efficacy and safety of Vilaprisan in subjects with uterine fibroids compared to standard of care
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1,272
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 12 weeks, 4 treatment periods of 12 weeks, each separated by 1 bleeding episode (3/1 regimen).
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 24 weeks, 2 treatment periods of 24 weeks, each separated by 2 bleeding episodes (6/2 regimen).
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 12 weeks, 4 treatment periods of 12 weeks, each separated by 2 bleeding episodes (3/2 regimen).
Percentage Change in Bone Mineral Density (BMD) of Lumbar Spine
The percentage change in BMD (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan) of lumbar spine from baseline to about one year after start of treatment (SoT) in all randomized and treated participants with measurements at those 2 time points in each treatment group.
Time frame: From baseline to about 1 year after start of treatment
Number of Bleeding Days
Number of bleeding days were defined from Day 1 of the first treatment period until the day before a new treatment period would start again following the last treatment period for that respective treatment group. Number to be normalized by 28 days
Time frame: Treatment phase: approximately 1 year
Number of Participants With Endometrial Histology Findings by Endometrial Biopsy Main Results (Majority Read, Main Diagnosis)
Number of participants with endometrial histology findings, e.g. benign endometrium, presence or absence of hyperplasia or malignancy
Time frame: Up to 3 years (from study treatment start to end of study)
Change From Baseline in Endometrial Thickness
Ultrasound examinations were performed. Endometrial thickness was measured in the medio-sagittal section as double-layer in millimeters. Summary statistics for change from baseline (worst measurement during baseline period) in endometrial thickness was provided in below table.
Time frame: Treatment phase: approximately 1 year, follow-up phase: up to 2 years
Percentage Change From Baseline in BMD Measured at Lumbar Spine (Other Time Points Not Mentioned as Primary Safety Variable) and Hip/Femoral Neck
Percentage change in BMD (measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) scan) of lumbar spine (other time points not mentioned as primary safety analysis), hip, and femoral neck from baseline was analyzed using the same statistical methods as used for the primary variable.
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Standard of care as determined by the investigators (including watch and wait, symptomatic nonhormonal)
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 12 weeks, 8 treatment periods of 12 weeks, each separated by 1 bleeding episode (3/1 regimen)
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 24 weeks, 4 treatment periods of 24 weeks, each separated by 2 bleeding episodes (6/2 regimen)
2 mg of Vilaprisan once daily for 12 weeks, 6 treatment periods of 12 weeks, each separated by 2 bleeding episodes (3/2 regimen)
Central Research Associates | Birmingham, AL
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Women's Health Alliance of Mobile
Mobile, Alabama, United States
AMR - Mobile, AL
Mobile, Alabama, United States
Visions Clinical Research - Tucson
Tucson, Arizona, United States
Lynn Institute of the Ozarks
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences - Neurology
Little Rock, Arkansas, United States
Diagnamics | Encinitas, CA
Encinitas, California, United States
Grossmont Center for Clinical Research
La Mesa, California, United States
M3 Wake Research San Diego - Alvarado
San Diego, California, United States
Women's Health Care Research | San Diego, CA
San Diego, California, United States
...and 209 more locations
Time frame: Treatment phase: approximately 1 year, follow-up phase: up to 2 years