The purpose of this study is to investigate and determine the time course and distribution on muscle hyperalgesia and muscle pain in a repeated, low dose NGF model. It is hypothesized that low dosages i.m injections of NGF are able to induce mechanical hyperalgesia and muscle soreness in a same manner (effect of duration) as for dosages previously used in NGF studies. Furthermore, it is also speculated if several injections of low dose NGF into the muscle combined are able to course immediate pain sensation and spreading of muscle hypersensitivity.
Effects of pain responses, symptom development and pattern (time course and distribution) following 5 i.m low dose injections of NGF injected into the tibialis anterior muscle will be compared to a high dose i.m injection of NGF injected into the contralateral side in healthy pain-free subjects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
20
Intramuscular injection
Aalborg University
Aalborg, Denmark
Muscle sensitivity
Pressure pain thresholds (PPTs) are assessed over the tibialis anterior muscles using a handhold pressure algometer.
Time frame: Change from baseline at 3 weeks
Pressure-induced referred pain
At three predetermined sites within the tibialis anterior muscle, a constant pressure stimulation (120% of PPT) is evoked by use of the pressure algometer. Subjects color their perceived sensation of pain on an electronic schematic of the lower legs using Navigate Pain.
Time frame: Change from baseline at 3 weeks
Activity-induced muscle soreness
Subjects perform 10 dorsiflexions with each leg. The perceived muscle soreness is reported using a numeric rating scale (NRS) and the area of soreness is colored on an electronic schematic of the lower legs (Navigate Pain).
Time frame: Change from baseline at 3 weeks
Pain intensity
Subjects rate their perceived pain intensity on a visual analogue scale (VAS) App (Aalborg University) as displayed on a tablet computer with a sample rate of 1 Hz.
Time frame: Assessed continuously at 0-5 min during the injections at each leg
Muscle soreness Diary
Two times a day subjects evaluate their muscle soreness using a Likert Scale of muscle soreness for lower limp
Time frame: Change from baseline at 3 weeks
Activity-induced muscle soreness Diary
Subjects perform 10 dorsiflexions with each leg. The perceived muscle soreness is reported using a numeric rating scale (NRS) and the area of soreness is colored on an electronic schematic of the lower legs (Navigate Pain). The activity is performed at home on days in between the sessions
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Time frame: Change from baseline at 1 week