In this study, investigators plan to test whether statins can preserve and/or improve diastolic function among asymptomatic persons with HIV who are on anti-retroviral therapy. Both myocardial fibrosis and myocardial steatosis are thought to contribute to diastolic dysfunction and eventually overt heart failure in HIV. HIV-positive participants will undergo cardiac MRI/MRS imaging studies for the evaluation of myocardial fibrosis and myocardial steatosis prior to initiation of statin or placebo therapy and then two years after initiation of statin or placebo therapy. Traditional markers of cardiovascular (CVD) risk, systemic immune activation/ inflammation, HIV-specific parameters (i.e. CD4 count), and markers of myocardial stretch/injury will be assessed in relation to cardiac MRI/MRS outcomes.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
129
whole blood, plasma, and serum
VA Medical Center-Los Angeles
Los Angeles, California, United States
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
UTSW Medical Center
Dallas, Texas, United States
University of Cape Town
Cape Town, South Africa
Extracellular Volume (ECV), a measure of myocardial fibrosis on Cardiac MRI
Time frame: Two years
Diastolic function on Cardiac MRI
Time frame: Two years
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