This experimental study will evaluate the effect of combined treatment with low-level laser and functional appliances (twin-block) on the correction of Class II malocclusion, compared with the control group treated with functional appliances (twin-block) only. The study sample will consist of 40 patients with Class II malocclusion. The sample will be allocated randomly into two groups: a control group and an experimental group. Functional appliance (twin-block) will be applied for all patients. Low-level laser will be applied for the experimental group only. The skeleto-dental changes occurring after functional treatment will be assessed using cephalometric radiographs; pre- and post- treatment changes for each group will be evaluated individually.
Class II malocclusion is considered as the most common malocclusion between patients. Recently low-level laser enters the world of dentistry, some studies assessed the effect of low-level laser on the growth of mandibles and condyles in animals and showed that there is a good effect of laser on the mandible growth. This study will evaluate the effect of low-level laser on the growth of the mandible and the duration of functional treatment. Twin-block will be applied in two groups: The control group will receive the twin-block only, and the experimental group will receive the twin-block combined with low-level laser therapy on the TMG region. Cephalometric radiographs will be gotten before and after functional treatment to evaluate the dento-skeletal changes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
40
Functional treatment will be achieved using the Twin-block appliance
Functional treatment will be combined with low-level laser therapy on the TMG region
Damascus University
Damascus, Syria
The duration of functional treatment
The duration of the functional treatment will be measured and compared between groups.
Time frame: After functional treatment which will take approximately 8 months
Dentoskeletal effects of the functional treatment
Dentoskeletal changes before and after functional treatment combined with Low-level Laser compared with those of the control group (SNA, SNB, ANB, Overjet ,…etc) using lateral cephalometric radiographs.
Time frame: Changes will be evaluated before and after functional treatment which will take approximately 8 months
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