This study will evaluate the efficacy of capsule endoscopy (CE) versus ileocolonoscopy (IC) plus MRE for detection of active Crohn's disease (CD) in the small bowel in subjects with known CD and mucosal disease. The primary objective of the study is to assess the accuracy of CE versus IC plus MRE for detecting active CD, by visualizing the small bowel and colon in subjects with known CD and mucosal disease. There will be assessment of mucosal disease activity at baseline. Patient satisfaction questionnaire will be completed at baseline.
This is a multicenter, prospective, study, evaluating the efficacy of CE versus IC plus MRE for detecting active Crohn's Disease (CD) in the small bowel and colon in subjects with known CD and mucosal disease. A screening visit will be performed within 30 days prior to baseline procedures to assess pre-procedure eligibility. At this visit the following assessments will be performed: Informed Consent, Inclusion/Exclusion Criteria, Demographics, Montreal Classification, Medical History, Previous GI procedures, Surgical history, Laboratory tests and pregnancy tests. At baseline, subjects with known CD on routine evaluation (e.g. history, physical exams, labs) and a recent history of mucosal disease (within the last 2 years and diagnosis based on radiologic, endoscopic, or histologic findings) OR subjects with known CD and active disease based on clinical judgment based on symptoms, laboratory data or other clinical information will undergo Magnetic Resonance Enterography (MRE), Capsule Endoscopy (CE) and Ileocolonoscopy (IC), to assess presence or absence of CD across the small and large bowel. Also, at baseline the following assessments will take place: Laboratory tests, Pregnancy test, Concomitant medications, Patient satisfaction questionnaire and Adverse Events (AE). Subjects will be exited from the study once all Baseline Procedures have been completed and AEs resolved. All CE videos, IC videos and MRE images will be evaluated by central readers. The planned number of subjects is 352. Subjects will be enrolled at up to 40 sites in the United States, Israel, and Austria. Study duration is expected to be up to approximately 1.5 years. The expected duration of each subject's participation is approximately 1 month.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
187
At baseline subject will under the PillCam Crohn's Capsule Procedure
University of South Alabama
Mobile, Alabama, United States
Mayo Clinic (Scottsdale, AZ)
Scottsdale, Arizona, United States
Encore Borland Groover Clinical Research
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
Children's Center for Digestive Healthcare
Atlanta, Georgia, United States
Loyola University - Chicago
Maywood, Illinois, United States
Accuracy of CE Versus IC Plus MRE for Detecting Active Crohn's Disease (CD), by Visualizing the Small Bowel and Colon in Subjects With Know CD and Mucosal Disease.
Central readers will be used to read all videos/images and analyses will be based on these results. A consensus panel will be used if there are discrepancies in results between modalities at baseline. Capsule endoscopy and IC results will be read by gastroenterologists and MRE results will be read by radiologists. Scores used will be Lewis Score, Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease Index (SES-CD) Score and Magnetic Resonance Index of Activity (MaRIA) Score
Time frame: Baseline
Specificity, Negative Predictive Value, and Positive Predictive Value for Active CD in the Small Bowel and Colon by CE as Compared to IC Plus MRE.
Central readers will be used to read all videos/images and analyses will be based on these results. A consensus panel will be used if there are discrepancies in results between modalities at baseline. Capsule endoscopy and IC results will be read by gastroenterologists and MRE results will be read by radiologists. Scores used will be Lewis Score, Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease Index (SES-CD) Score and Magnetic Resonance Index of Activity (MaRIA) Score
Time frame: Baseline
Sensitivity, Specificity, Negative Predictive Value and Positive Predictive Value for Active CD in Designated Bowel Segments (Proximal Small Bowel Terminal Ileum, and Colon) by Capsule Endoscopy as Compared to IC Plus MRE
Central readers will be used to read all videos/images and analyses will be based on these results. A consensus panel will be used if there are discrepancies in results between modalities at baseline. Capsule endoscopy and IC results will be read by gastroenterologists and MRE results will be read by radiologists. Scores used will be Lewis Score, Simple Endoscopic Score for Crohn's Disease Index (SES-CD) Score and Magnetic Resonance Index of Activity (MaRIA) Score
Time frame: Baseline
Patient Satisfaction
Patient preference of which procedure they preferred (CE, IC or MRE plus IC)
Time frame: After completion of final procedure, either the same day or by the next business day following procedure completion.
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Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
Indianapolis Gastroenterology Research Foundation
Indianapolis, Indiana, United States
University of Kansas
Kansas City, Kansas, United States
Louisiana State University Health Science Center
New Orleans, Louisiana, United States
University of Massachusetts Memorial Medical Center
Worcester, Massachusetts, United States
...and 16 more locations