Subjects stable on L-Dopa and oral ropinirole will have their ropinirole replaced with the Ropinirole Implant(s). The Ropinirole Implant was designed using the ProNeura™ implant technology where the implant is inserted under the skin. This study will measure how much ropinirole is released in the blood during 12 weeks of ropinirole implant treatment, and evaluate the side effects of this new formulation.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
6
oral immediate-release ropinirole
ropinirole hydrochloride/ethylene vinyl acetate
Orlando, Florida
Orlando, Florida, United States
Farmington Hills, Michigan
Farmington Hills, Michigan, United States
Kirkland, Washington
Kirkland, Washington, United States
AUC0-24 Hours of Ropinirole
Area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve of ropinirole
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Total Number of Adverse Events Across Participants
Safety and tolerability of ropinirole implant(s) presented as the total number of adverse events experienced by the analysis population.
Time frame: 0-12 weeks
AUC0-24 Hours of N-despropyl Ropinirole
Area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve of N-despropyl ropinirole
Time frame: 0-24 hours
AUC0-24 Hours of 7-hydroxy Ropinirole
Area under the plasma drug concentration-time curve of 7-hydroxy ropinirole
Time frame: 0-24 hours
Mean Change From Baseline in MDS-UPDRS Total Score
Efficacy of ropinirole implants presented as the mean change from baseline in MDS-UPDRS total score. Movement Disorder Society-Sponsored Revision of the Unified Parkinson's Disease Scale \[MDS-UPDRS\] is a questionnaire and examination rating motor and non-motor experiences, and motor complications. Score is summed to range from 0 to 272. Higher score indicates more severe symptoms/outcome.
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 4, 8 and 12
Mean Change From Baseline of Awake Time "On"
Efficacy of ropinirole implants presented as mean change from baseline of awake time "on". Diaries were completed for 2 consecutive days prior to the visit, used to record motor state in half-hour intervals over a 24-hour period (during waking hours). "On" refers to when medication is providing benefit with regard to mobility, slowness and stiffness, regardless of dyskinesia. Daily totals for waking hours were normalized to a 16-hour waking day and averaged across the 2 days.
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Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12
Mean Change From Baseline of Awake Time "Off"
Efficacy of ropinirole implants presented as mean change from baseline of awake time "Off". Diaries were completed for 2 consecutive days prior to the visit, used to record motor state in half-hour intervals over a 24-hour period (during waking hours). "Off" refers to when medication has worn off and is no longer providing benefit with regard to mobility, slowness and stiffness. Daily totals for waking hours were normalized to a 16-hour waking day and averaged across the 2 days
Time frame: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4, 6, 8, 10, 12