The aim of this study was to determine whether segmental re-examination of the each segment (right colon, mid-colon, and left colon) could increase the proximal adenoma detection rate (ADR) and to evaluate the time-effectiveness of this approach.
The investigators prospectively recruited patients (aged ≥45 and ≤75 years) who were scheduled to undergo colonoscopy at our center. Patients were excluded if they had advanced colonic cancer, prior resection of the proximal colon, inflammatory bowel disease, or polyposis syndrome, or were unable to provide informed consent. In addition, if the quality of bowel preparation was unsatisfactory (Boston Bowel Preparation Scale \[BBPS\] score \<2 in any segment of the colon), or if the cecum could not be intubated during the colonoscopy, patients were excluded. A randomization list was generated with the randomization algorithm of random sorting, using Excel program. Included patients were randomly assigned to one of the two groups: segmental re-examination group, in which the each segment (right colon, mid-colon, and left colon) was examined twice segmentally; or control group, in which the withdrawal time in the each segment was about 2 minutes.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
450
segmental reexamination during colonoscopy
Incheon St. Mary's hospital, Catholic university of Korea
Incheon, South Korea
Adenoma detection rate
Time frame: 7 days
Per-patient adenoma detection rate (ADR) at each segment of colon
Time frame: 7 days
per-patient polyp detection rate
Time frame: 7 days
Withdrawal time
Time frame: 1 days
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