This is a randomized controlled monocentric study on 114 diabetic patients with the aim of evaluating the efficacy of the lipofilling with Lipogems® system in diabetic patients that are candidates for a minor amputation in the foot. In particular, it will be evaluated whether the lipofilling will be able to shorten the healing times and to reduce the number of major amputations, with consequent positive impact on the quality of life. Patients will be randomized to the treatment group with Lipogems® (local injection of autologous micro-fractured adipose tissue) or to the control group, thus, treatment according to standard clinical practice.
Primary objective of this study is the evaluation of the time of the healing of the lesions resulting from minor amputations (digital or forefoot) treated with Lipogems® technique. Secondary objectives are: 1) assessment of the safety of the lipofilling; 2) evaluation of the intensity of pain (VAS); 3) assessment of the skin tropism; 4) calculation of the relapse rate (defined as the occurrence of local infections, dehiscence and suffering of skin flaps that lead to a revision of the amputation stump or amputation at a higher level); 5) evaluation of the time of hospitalization and quality of life (QoL).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
112
Lipogems® is an innovative system that, starting from minimum quantities of autologous lipoaspirate, provides, with a minimal manipulation, a micro-fragmented and non-expanded adipose tissue product
University of Modena and Reggio Emilia
Modena, Italy
Healing time
Healing time after the minor amputation intended as the complete healing of the amputation stump
Time frame: 6 months
Safety: All types of adverse events will be collected
All types of adverse events will be collected
Time frame: 6 months
Incidence of relapse
Relapse is intended as revision of the amputation stump or amputation at a higher level
Time frame: 6 months
Pain assessed using the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pain
Pain will be assessed using the VAS pain scale
Time frame: 6 months
Total time of hospitalization
Hospitalization of the patient will be assessed counting the number of days in hospital
Time frame: 6 months
Total time of immobility
Immobility of the patient will be assessed counting the number of bed rest days
Time frame: 6 months
Quality of Life using the Short Form 36 (SF-36) questionnaire
Assessment of the quality of life (QoL) before surgery and during all the subsequent follow up visits using the SF-36 questionnaire
Time frame: 6 months
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