The aim of the study is to investigate the safety of a 6% HES (Hydroxyethyl Starch) solution (Volulyte 6%) versus an electrolyte solution (Ionolyte) in patients undergoing elective abdominal surgery.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
2,289
Solution for infusion
Solution for infusion
Difference in mean estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) (calculated from highest cystatin-C levels measured during post-operative days 1-3 (POD 1-3)) between the two treatment groups
Time frame: post-operative days 1-3
Renal function
Time frame: until 1 year after surgery
Calculated red blood cell (RBC) loss
Time frame: on post-operative day 3
Estimated intra-operative blood loss
Time frame: end of surgery
Coagulation
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Inflammation
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Adverse events
Time frame: until post-operative day 90
Major post-operative complications
Time frame: until post-operative day 90
Mortality
Time frame: 1 year
Composite of mortality and major post-operative complications (including renal)
Time frame: until post-operative day 90
Total volume of administered investigational product
Time frame: until 24 hours after investigational product treatment start
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General Hospital of Barmherzige Brüder
Sankt Veit, Austria
Social Medical Center East - Donauspital
Vienna, Austria
Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc
Brussels, Belgium
AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent, Belgium
Jessa Ziekenhuis
Hasselt, Belgium
Clinical Hospital Sveti Duh
Zagreb, Croatia
University Hospital Sisters of Mercy
Zagreb, Croatia
University Hospital Zagreb
Zagreb, Croatia
Kolín Hospital
Kolín, Czechia
Central Military Hospital Prague
Prague, Czechia
...and 51 more locations
Fluid balance [Sum of volume of all intravenous medication (including investigational product and blood products) minus sum of volume of urine output (if available), drainage and estimated intra-operative blood loss]
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
Heart Rate
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
Body temperature
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
Mean arterial pressure
Time frame: until post-operative day 3, if available
Systolic arterial blood pressure
Time frame: until end of surgery
Diastolic arterial blood pressure
Time frame: until end of surgery
Central venous pressure (if available)
Time frame: until end of surgery
Haemodynamics readings as required to determine volume responsiveness [at least one parameter (stroke volume, stroke volume variation, stroke volume index, pulse pressure variation, mean arterial pressure) has to be used to guide volume administration]
Time frame: until 24 hours after investigational product treatment start
Partial pressure of carbon dioxide
Time frame: until end of surgery
Partial pressure of oxygen
Time frame: until end of surgery
Bicarbonate
Time frame: until end of surgery
Arterial oxygen saturation
Time frame: until end of surgery
Haemoglobin
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
Haematocrit
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
pH
Time frame: until end of surgery
Base Excess
Time frame: until end of surgery
Lactate
Time frame: until post-operative day 3
Central venous oxygen saturation (if available)
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Serum sodium
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Serum potassium
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Serum calcium
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Serum chloride
Time frame: until post-operative day 1
Length of stay in the hospital/intensive care unit
Time frame: until post-operative day 90
Hours on mechanical ventilation
Time frame: until post-operative day 7