Evaluate incidence, clinical indications, and feasibility of PCI performed after TAVI.
The increasing operator experience combined with an improved performance of devices have led to extend current transcatheter aortic valve implantation (TAVI) indications to patients at low or intermediate risk. The safety of TAVI in this population was initially tested in small observational studies and recently reported in the randomized PARTNER 2 and Surgical Replacement and Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation Trial (SURTAVI) trials, which demonstrated non- inferiority of TAVI in low or intermediate risk patients as compared to surgery with respect to the primary endpoint of death or disabling stroke. In view of the changes in the TAVI population, including younger patients with longer survival, the number of patients that may require coronary revascularization after TAVI is expected to increase over the time. Of note, challenges in performing percutaneous coronary interventions (PCI) in patients previously treated with TAVI have been reported in small series. Against this background, the purpose of this retrospective multicenter study is to evaluate incidence, clinical indications, and feasibility of PCI performed after TAVI. Objectives 1. Evaluate the incidence of PCI after TAVI 2. Evaluate the clinical indications for PCI after TAVI 3. Evaluate the technical feasibility of PCI in patients with prior TAVI 4. Evaluate in-hospital and long-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing PCI after TAVI
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
500
Any patient undergoing PCI after TAVI, irrespective of clinical indications and irrespective of whether planned or not at the time of TAVI
Humanitas Research Hospital, Humanitas University
Rozzano, Milan, Italy
RECRUITINGInterventional Unit, San Luigi Gonzaga University Hospital, Orbassano, and Rivoli Hospital, Turin, Italy
Turin, Italy
RECRUITINGHospital Clinico San Carlos
Madrid, Spain
RECRUITINGEvaluate the incidence of PCI after TAVI
Evaluate the incidence of PCI after TAVI
Time frame: up to 5 year after TAVI implantation
Evaluate the clinical indications for PCI after TAVI
Clinical indication for PCI: stable angina; documented silent ischemia; acute coronary syndrome/non-ST elevation myocardial infarction; acute coronary syndrome/ST elevation myocardial infarction
Time frame: intraoperative
Evaluate the technical feasibility of PCI in patients with prior TAVI
Successful target coronary vessel revascularization
Time frame: intraoperative
Evaluate in-hospital and long-term clinical outcomes in patients undergoing PCI after TAVI
outcome defined as MACE (Major Adverse Coronary Event) a composite of Death, Myocardial Infarction, Target Lesion Failure
Time frame: up to 5 year after TAVI implantation
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