An open label, randomised, multiple dose, cross-over relative bioavailability and pharmacokinetics trial of a novel oral liquid and capsule formulations of 13-CRA administered to patients from 0 months - \< 21 years.
All patients requiring at least two cycles of 13-CRA therapy will be eligible for recruitment into the trial. 13-CRA will be prescribed to patients according to local treatment protocols at each clinical site. The dose administered will be 200mg/m2/day for both test and reference product. Patients with a body weight of ≤12kg will receive a dose of 160 mg/m2/day. The pharmacokinetics of 13-CRA liquid (test product) and extracted from capsule (reference product) will be evaluated over two months. Prior to the initiation of 13-CRA treatment as part of the trial, patients will be randomised to receive either liquid or capsule formulation in "My-CRA month 1". The patients will then cross-over to the alternative formulation in "My-CRA month 2". The patients on the trial who require further treatment will revert to standard therapy i.e. 13-CRA extracted from capsules according to local practice.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
20
Liquid 13-Cis Retinoic Acid
Extracted capsules 13-CRA
Bruce Morland
Birmingham, United Kingdom
Dr Antony Ng
Bristol, United Kingdom
Dr Amos Burke
Cambridge, United Kingdom
Mark Brougham
Edinburgh, United Kingdom
Relative Bioavailability
Relative bioavailability (Area under the curve) of 13-CRA administered as oral liquid (test) and extracted capsule (reference) formulations.
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Pharmacokinetic parameter for 13 CRA extracted capsules versus oral liquid formulation
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
Time to Maximum Concentration (Tmax)
Pharmacokinetic parameter for 13 CRA extracted capsules versus oral liquid formulation
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
Area Under Plasma Concentration Time Curve (AUC) Metabolite
Pharmacokinetic parameter for 13 CRA extracted capsules versus oral liquid formulation- metabolite 4-oxo-13-cisRA
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
Cmax (ng/mL)- Metabolite
Pharmacokinetic parameter for metabolite 4-oxo-13-cisRA PK
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
T Max of Metabolite
T max for metabolite -4-oxo-13-cisRA PK
Time frame: On day 1 and 14 of treatment
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Dr Martin Elliott
Leeds, United Kingdom
Dr Guiseppe Barone
London, United Kingdom
Dr Guy Makin
Manchester, United Kingdom
Dr Madhumita Dandapani
Nottingham, United Kingdom
Kate Wheeler
Oxford, United Kingdom
Sucheta Vaidya
Sutton, United Kingdom