This study is to describe the impact of vaginal reconstruction, including an intraperitoneal vaginal vault suspension for pelvic organ prolapse (POP) on pelvic anatomy using dynamic magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) of the pelvis.
Approximately 1 in 11 women will undergo surgery for POP by age 80 years. POP occurs due to a defect or weakness of the pelvic floor, resulting in the herniation of pelvic organs through the vagina. The goal of surgical interventions has historically been thought to restore normal pelvic anatomy. Restoration of pelvic anatomy has been demonstrated following pelvic reconstructive surgery by way of significantly improved postoperative Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POPQ) scale measurements. Furthermore, improved POPQ measurements have also been shown to be positively correlated with improved patient satisfaction. More recently, attention has turned toward using imaging studies to describe the postoperative anatomical changes seen in pelvic reconstructive surgery. The purpose of this study is to describe the impact of vaginal reconstruction, including an intraperitoneal vaginal vault suspension for POP on pelvic anatomy using dynamic MRI of the pelvis. The primary aim is to compare postoperative dynamic pelvic MRI measurements to preoperative measurements in patients who undergo prolapse repair vaginally including anterior, posterior and intraperitoneal vaginal vault suspension repairs for POP.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
17
TriHealth - Cincinnati Urogynecology Associates
Cincinnati, Ohio, United States
Change in H-line, Dynamic MRI measurement between pre- and post
The distance from pubic symphysis to the posterior anal canal
Time frame: Before surgery and 12 weeks after surgery
Change in M-line, Dynamic MRI measurement
The descent of the levator plate from the pubococyygeal line (PCL)
Time frame: Before surgery and 12 weeks after surgery
Change in O classification
The type of visceral prolapse (cystocele, rectocele, enterocele and the degree beyond the H-line
Time frame: Before surgery and 12 weeks after surgery
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