The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and toxicities of hypofractionated radiotherapy with conventional fractionated radiotherapy in high risk breast cancer patients treated with mastectomy. It's hypothesized that the efficacy and toxicities are similar between the two groups.
Eligible breast cancer patients with mastectomy and axillary dissection are divided into two groups: conventional fractionated (CF) radiotherapy of 50 Gray (GY) in 25 fractions within 5 weeks to ipsilateral chest wall and supraclavicular nodal region, and hypofractionated (HF) radiotherapy of 43.5 Gray (GY) in 15 fractions within 3 weeks to the same region. During and after radiotherapy , the patients are followed and the efficacy and toxicities of radiotherapy are evaluated.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
60
Hypofractionated radiotherapy 43,5 GY/15 fractions (f)/3ws. to chest wall and supraclavicular nodal region. .
50 Gray(GY)/ 25f/5 weeks(5w) to chest wall and supraclavicular nodal region
Assiut faculty of medicine , clinical oncology and nuclear medicine department
Asyut, Egypt
RECRUITINGLocoregional control rate ipsilateral chest wall, axilla, supraclavicular and internal mammary nodal relapse.
60 female patients with high risk post mastectomy breast cancer will divided randomly into two equal groups One group will received hypofractionated (HF) regimen of postoperative radiotherapy, and group two will receive conventional fractionated (CF) regimen of postoperative local radiotherapy. in high risk breast cancer , comparison between the two treated groups.
Time frame: two years
Frequency of local recurrence.
Comparison between the treatment groups.
Time frame: one year
Toxicity outcome/ side affects that may occur with breast radiation therapy.
Comparison between the two treatment groups regarding breast irradiation toxicity outcomes and its frequency.
Time frame: two years
Histopathologic grades of the tumor.
Comparison between the two treatment groups.
Time frame: one year
Pathological tumour size (pT stage classification)
cT 3-4
Time frame: one year
Pathological node status (pN stage classification) (cN)
cN 2 (4 or more positive axillary lymph nodes.
Time frame: one year
Frequency of distant metastasis
Compare two treatment groups regarding the frequency of distant metastasis.
Time frame: two years
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Overall survival.
Any deaths
Time frame: two years