Comparisons of Two Types of Robot Assisted Gait Training: Exoskeleton Type Robot vs. End-effector Type Robot: Randomized Controlled Trial
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE
Enrollment
20
National Rehabilitation Center
Seoul, South Korea
RECRUITINGChange of Range of motion of ankle joint at 4 weeks
ankle joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time frame: 4 weeks from baseline
Trunk impairment scale
Trunk impairment scale performs to evaluate the sitting balance and trunk control ability examining static sitting balance, dynamic sitting balance, and coordination, and the maximum score on the subscales are 7, 10, and 6 points, repectively. The total score ranges from 0 to 23 points, a higher score indicating a better trunk performance.
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Berg Balance Scale
Berg Balance Scale assess the functional balance ability of participants with observation of 14 tasks, representing functional movements common in daily life. Each task is scored on a five-point scale (0-4) floolwing the guidelines of the test develpers, and the maximum score on this test is 56 which indicates balance ability within the normal range.
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
10m walk test
10m walk test is used to examine gait speed, in which participant was asked to walk on a 14 meter of walkway wearing harness with two conditions; with the fastest speed or with self-selected comfortable speed.
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Fugl-Meyer Assessment
Fugl-Meyer Assessment uses to examine the motor function and coordination of affected lower extremity. It includes 17 items of a 3-point ordinal scale, ranging 0-34, with higher scores indicating lower impairment.
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Korean version of Falls efficacy scale
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Korean version of Falls efficacy scale asks subjects to rank their confidence about their ability not to fall while performing a variety of activities of daily living with a maximum score of 100
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Range of motion of hip joint
Hip joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Range of motion of knee joint
knee joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Range of motion of ankle joint
ankle joint motion of sagittal plane during gait
Time frame: Baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Electromyography of lower extremities
Muscle activity of tibialis anterior, medial gastrocnemius, vastus medialis, biceps femoris, gluteus medius during gait.
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Plantar pressure
Plantar pressure (great toe, little toe, medial meta, lateral meta, medial arch, lateral arch, heel) during gait
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Step length, time
Step length, stance time, swing time, and stride time during gait
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline
Functional Ambulation Category
Functional Ambulation Category is used to assess gait ability with 6 levels ranging from 0 to 5 on the basis of the amount of physical support required, regardless of use of an assistive device
Time frame: Baseline, 4 weeks from baseline, 8 weeks from baseline