The aim of the current study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder treatment administered via Capsair twice daily and original product Seretide Diskus 500 mcg Inhalation Powder treatment twice daily in patients with moderate-severe COPD. Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits of 11-weeks study period.
The aim of the current study is to compare the efficacy and safety of Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder treatment administered via Capsair twice daily and original product Seretide Diskus 500 mcg Inhalation Powder treatment twice daily in patients with moderate-severe COPD. Patients who met all the inclusion criteria will enter a 1-week run-in period with the length determine by the specific medication, during which their usual treatment will be stopped and they will receive salbutamol as required. Following run-in period, patients will be randomly assigned to receive Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg as dry powder capsule for inhalation by Capsair or Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg as dry powder for inhalation by Diskus twice daily for 8-weeks treatment period. Patients will be evaluated at 6 consecutive visits: baseline (enrollment), screening, treatment (treatment initiation, after 4 and 8 weeks of treatment) and after treatment (will carry out by telephone two weeks following the last dose of study medication). Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits of 11-weeks study period. Safety will be assessed through vital signs, adverse events, serious adverse events and all cause mortality.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
64
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily (approximately every 12 hr) via Capsair® for 8 weeks
Salmeterol/Fluticasone 50/500 mcg Inhalation Powder (1 puff) twice daily (approximately every 12 hr) via Diskus® for 8 weeks
Akdeniz University Faculty of Medicine, Chest Diseases Department
Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Republic of Turkey Ministry of Health Antalya Training and Research Hospital
Antalya, Turkey (Türkiye)
Mean maximum change (ml) from baseline in Forced Expiratory Volume in One Second (FEV1)
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Mean percentage (%) change from baseline in
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Comparison of FEV1 values at pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose
Spirometric measurement will be performed at pre-dose and 2 hours post-dose
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FEV1 (AUC0-12) response [AUC: area under the curve; response defined as change from baseline]
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FVC (AUC0-12) response
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FEV1 (AUC12-24) response
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FVC (AUC12-24) response
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FEV1 (AUC0-24) response
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
FVC (AUC0-24) response
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Mean change from baseline in transition dyspnea index (TDI) after 8-weeks treatment
Transition Dyspnea Index (TDI), a measure of the degree of breathlessness, captures changes from baseline. Baseline Dyspnea Index (BDI) score is based on three domains: functional impairment, magnitude of task and magnitude of effort. BDI will be measured at day 1 prior to the first dose with domain scores ranging from 0=very severe to 4=no impairment and a total score ranging from 0 to 12(best).
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Mean change from baseline in St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire (SGRQ) after 8-weeks treatment
SGRQ is a 51-item health related quality of life questionnaire and it consists of three sections; Symptoms-measuring the frequency and severity of respiratory symptoms, Activity-measuring limitation of activities by breathlessness and activities that cause breathlessness and Impacts-measuring disturbances in social and psychological functioning due to airway disease. It will be performed to evaluate quality of life of the patients by comparing pre-treatment and post-treatment values. The lowest possible value is zero and the highest 100. Higher values correspond to greater impairment in quality of life.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Mean change from baseline in symptom severity and frequency (mean change from baseline in CAT score)
The COPD Assessment Test (CAT) is a questionnaire for people with COPD. It is designed to measure the impact of COPD on a person's life, and how this changes over time. It contains 8 questions regarding symptoms with scoring rage of zero to 40 (It will be completed using a 6 point scale).
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Frequency of rescue medicine (salbutamol) used
Patients will use a diary to record the daily number of puffs of rescue medication used to treat COPD symptoms.
Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Time to onset of bronchodilator effect and maximum effect
Spirometric measurements will be performed at 12 different time points at pre-treatment and post-treatment (5. min, 15. min, 30. min, 1. hr, 2. hr, 3.hr, 4.hr, 6.hr, 8.hr, 10.hr and 12.hr) during the treatment visits.
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Time frame: 8-weeks treatment period after randomization
Adverse events, serious adverse events and all cause mortality.
Safety will be assessed through the vital signs, number of adverse events, serious adverse events and all cause mortality.
Time frame: 10 weeks after randomization