A multi-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of BioGlue as an adjunct for structural repair and hemostasis to traditional surgical repair in Chinese subject with Acute type A aortic dissections.
A multi-center, randomized, controlled clinical trial is designed to investigate the safety and efficacy of BioGlue as an adjunct for structural repair and hemostasis in Chinese subjects with acute type A aortic dissection. The trial consists of three phases: Phase One - A non-randomized, lead-in phase. During the lead-in phase, the first 2-3 eligible subjects at each center will receive BioGlue in open surgery. These subjects will be evaluated for safety separately from the randomized phase of the trial. Phase Two - A randomized, controlled phase. Type A aortic dissection subjects will be randomized into TSR group (control group) and surgical repair with BioGlue group (test group) with a ratio of 1:1, so that equal number of subjects in test and control groups can be ensured. Phase Three - A Follow-up of Late Safety Outcomes of using BioGlue in "The CHINA Trial" . Subjects enrolled in "The CHINA Trial," from both the BioGlue and the control (TSR) group, will be invited to participate. Clinical data evaluating mortality, adverse events, and re-operation rates will be collected from subject's medical charts.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
202
BioGlue (produced by CryoLife in Kennesaw, GA) is a surgical adhesive with two components respectively purified bovine serum albumin (BSA) and Glutaraldehyde (their proportions are 4:1). Crosslinked bonds (covalent bonds) of Glutaraldehyde cross-link the protein on the surface of the tissue and the amino residue of the bovine serum albumin. BioGlue also adheres to the synthetic matrix material by a mechanical interlocking mechanism in the space of graft matrix.
Traditional surgical repair as determined by the surgeon
Beijing Anzhen Hospital, Capital Medical University
Beijing, China
Nanjing Drum Tower Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University Medical School
Nanjing, China
Nanjing First Hospital
Nanjing, China
Changhai Hospital,The Second Military Medical University
Shanghai, China
Successful Closure of the False Lumen
Successful closure of the false lumen as determined by intraoperative TEE. With successful closure of the false lumen, a complete disappearance of the false lumen will be achieved.
Time frame: This success can be visually confirmed intraoperatively with a TEE (binary yes/no expression for each subject)
Successful closure of the false lumen by CTA or TTE at discharge
Successful closure of the false lumen at discharge or at 20 days (+/- 10 days) post-operatively confirmed by CTA scan or Transthoracic Echocardiogram (TTE) scan if the subject is unable to have a CTA.
Time frame: CTA or TTE scan at discharge or at 20 days (+/- 10 days) post-operatively for subjects with longer hospital stays.
Time to repair the sinuses of Valsalva
During the operation the time to repair the sinuses of Valsalva will be recorded.
Time frame: The time for repairing the sinuses of Valsalva will be documented intraoperatively.
Evaluate the successful hemostasis at the anastomotic site
Hemostasis is assessed visually (i.e. lack of any observable extravascular bleeding) and is monitored until hemostasis is achieved at each applied anastomotic site.
Time frame: The measurement begins intraoperatively after either BioGlue or Traditional Surgical Repair is applied to the anastomotic suture line(s) and the bypass cross clamp is released.
Treatment failure of the aortic dissection repair site identified in "The CHINA Trial" which leads to either post-discharge mortality or re-operation.
Post-operative mortality and re-operation(s) will be collected from the subjects' medical charts retrospectively and during informed consent telephone notification.
Time frame: The measurement begins at discharge and will end when the retrospective chart review is performed by the hospital (could be up to 3 years post-op)
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Zhongshan Hospital, Fudan University
Shanghai, China
Wuhan Asia Heart Hospital
Wuhan, China
Henan Provincial People's Hospital
Zhengzhou, China
Proportion of subjects with device-related or procedure-related adverse events, determined by the investigators.
Post-operative adverse event(s) will be collected from the subjects' medical charts retrospectively. Assessment will only be performed on the surgical site from "The CHINA Trial," defined as obliteration of the false lumen (BioGlue group) or repair of acute type A aortic dissection (control group) and anastomosis (both BioGlue and control groups).
Time frame: The measurement begins at discharge and will end when the retrospective chart review is performed by the hospital (could be up to 3 years post-op).