A phase II trial to compare the efficacy and safety of nivolumab and intermediate dose cytarabine with or without haploidentical lymphocyte infusion. To identify the role of haploidentical lymphocytes in the treatment of acute myeloid leukemia in older adults. The patients will be stratified based on the remission number (first or second)
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
16
Cytarabine 500-1000 mg/m2 bid IV infusion on D-4, -3, -2
Nivolumab 40 mg IV infusion on D+5
Cytarabine 500-1000 mg/m2 bid IV infusion on D+1, +2, +3
Boris V Afanasyev, MD, Prof.
Saint Petersburg, Russia
Disease-free survival
DFS will be assessed with Kaplan-Meier method from the date of last remission before randomization until the date of relapse or the date of death
Time frame: 2 years
Overall survival
OS will be assessed with Kaplan-Meier method from the date of last remission before randomization until the date of death from any cause
Time frame: 2 years
Incidence of graft-versus-host disease
Incidence of acute GVHD, grades I-IV
Time frame: up to 12 months
Treatment-related adverse events as assessed by CTCAE v4.03
Toxicity parameters based on NCI CTCAE 4.03 grades: hematological toxicity (CBC), hepatotoxicity (liver function tests), nephrotoxicity (creatinine), neurotoxicity (attending physician assessment), fatigue (attending physician assessment), rash (attending physician assessment), colitis (attending physician assessment), pneumonitis (attending physician assessment), autoimmune disorders (level of hormones, presence of autoimmune antibodies, attending physician assessment).
Time frame: up to 12 months
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Nivolumab 40 mg IV infusion on D+1
G-CSF mobilized HLA-haploidentical donor peripheral blood stem cells IV infusion on D0