Ischemic optic neuropathy is among the most common causes of serious impaired vision in the middle-aged and elderly population in the western world. The current study focuses on a subgroup of ischemic optic neuropathy, the so-called non-arteritic ischemic optic neuropathy (NAION). Although the exact pathogenesis of NAION has not been fully clarified it is known that patients with cardio-vascular risk factors such as hypertension, diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia have also an increased risk to develop NAION. Along this line of thought it has been shown that patients with a history of NAION in one eye have an increased risk to develop NAION also on the contralateral eye. However, clinical studies investigating ocular perfusion abnormalities in patients with NAION are sparse and even contradicting. Thus, the current study seeks to measure ocular blood flow parameters in patients with a history of NAION and compare it to healthy age-matched subjects.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
1
Retinal vessel diameters and oxygen saturation will be measured with the DVA device.
Retinal blood flow will be assessed using FDOCT.
Nerve fiber layer thickness and central retinal thickness will be measured using OCT.
Department of Clinical Pharmacology, Medical University of Vienna
Vienna, Austria
Flicker light induced hyperemia in retinal vessels
Response of retinal vessels to increased neuronal activity assessed with flicker light
Time frame: 1 day
Retinal vessel diameters
Response of retinal vessel diameters to flicker light assessed with DVA
Time frame: 1 day
Retinal oxygen saturation
Retinal oxygen saturation measured with DVA
Time frame: 1 day
Retinal blood flow
Response of retinal blood flow to flicker light assessed with FDOCT
Time frame: 1 day
Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness
Retinal nerve fiber layer thickness measured using OCT
Time frame: 1 day
Central retinal thickness
Central retinal thickness using OCT
Time frame: 1 day
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