Selective cannulation is considered the most challenging step for most of Endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). Wire-guided cannulation is the standard technique for initial cannulation. When meeting difficulty, double wire technique (DWT) is widely used. With one guidewire occupying pancreatic duct (PD), the following cannulation of common bile duct (CBD) with a sphincterotome preloaded with another guidewire often becomes feasible. However, because of the small opening of the papilla, sometimes it is technically challenging for the following cannulation of CBD with the sphincterotome and PD guidewire in the same working channel. We hypothesized that a tiny cut of the opening of papilla, without the injury of pancreatic sphincter, may facilitate the success of DWT and shorten the overall cannulation time.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
TRIPLE
Enrollment
130
For experimental arm, a tiny cut of papilla orifice, with the length of 5mm, was performed by sphincterotome before the double wire cannulation.
Endoscopic center, Xijing Hospital of Digestive Diseases
Xi'an, Shaanxi, China
RECRUITINGSuccess rate of double wire technique
the rate of successful cannulation of CBD for ≤5 attempts by using the sphincterotome alongside the PD guidewire.
Time frame: 3 hours
cannulation time of double wire technique
the time taken from the touching of papilla by the sphincterotome alongside the PD guidewire to the successful cannulation of CBD
Time frame: 3 hours
Number of attempts for the successful CBD cannulation
Time frame: 3 hours
Overall cannulation success rate
Time frame: 3 hours
complication rates
Time frame: 48 hours
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