Succinylcholine is a myorelaxant agent often used during rapid sequence induction for patients who need to undergo general anesthesia but who are at risk of pulmonary aspiration of gastric content. Whereas other myorelaxant agents are monitored with train of four stimulation to assess onset and duration, few anesthesiologists use train of four stimulation for onset of succinylcholine, as the anesthesiologists evaluate the effect with the time from injection (usually one minute) and the muscle fasciculation due to the release of acetylcholine. The data available on onset duration of this drug are old and bases on only few studies, but the succinylcholine if sometime harmful (anaphylaxis , cardiac arrest, bronchospasm). The investigators want to assess the onset time of succinylcholine with an objective toll , the train of four stimulation, and evaluate if the clinical judgment of the anesthesiologist is reliable to predict an adequate moment for endotracheal intubation.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
110
CHU Caen
Caen, France
RECRUITINGOnset of action of suxamethonium as assessed by the measurement of the train of four stimulation at the adductor pollis
Time, in seconds, between injection of suxamethonium and appearance of a value of zero on the train of four stimulation measurement (going to for on for to zero on for).
Time frame: 60 seconds after the injection of suxamethonium
Time from suxamethonium injection to laryngoscopy
Time, in seconds, between the injection of suxamethonium and the laryngoscopy realized by the anesthesiologist.
Time frame: 60 seconds after the injection of suxamethonium
Number of patients whom train of four was not 0 when they benefited from the laryngoscopy
Time frame: 60 seconds after the injection of suxamethonium
Complications associated with use of suwamethnonium or early laryngoscopy
Time frame: 60 seconds after the injection of suxamethonium
Main characteristics of the patients and intubation conditions
Time frame: 60 seconds after the injection of suxamethonium
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.