This is a study of experimental medication BMS-986263 in adult patients with advanced hepatic fibrosis (scar tissue in the liver caused by inflammation that is far on in progress) after the patient is cured of hepatitis C (an infection caused by a virus that attacks the liver and leads to inflammation).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
61
Administered by intravenous (IV) infusion
Administered by intravenous (IV) infusion
The Texas Liver Institute
San Antonio, Texas, United States
The Number of Participants Who Achieve ≥ 1 Stage Improvement in Liver Fibrosis (METAVIR Score) as Determined by Liver Biopsy After 12 Weeks of Treatment
The number of participants who achieve ≥ 1 stage improvement in liver fibrosis is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. The METAVIR system is used to assess the extent of inflammation and fibrosis by histopathological evaluation in a liver biopsy of patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV). It assesses liver biopsies for activity grade (A0-A3) and fibrosis stage (Stage 1 - 4). Participants without a measurement at Week 12 are considered non-responders. Activity Grade: A0 = no activity; A1 = mild activity; A2 = moderate activity; A3 = severe activity Fibrosis stage: 1 = portal fibrosis without septa ; 2 = portal fibrosis with few septa; 3 = numerous septa without cirrhosis; 4 = cirrhosis
Time frame: Week 12
Change From Baseline in Collagen Proportionate Area (CPA) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
The change from baseline measurement in Collagen Proportionate Area (CPA) is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. Assessment of CPA is a method by which the amount (percentage) of collagen in stained tissue sections is analyzed using morphometric image analysis
Time frame: Baseline and Week 12
The Number of Participants With ≥ 1 Stage Improvement in Liver Fibrosis (Ishak Score) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
The number of participants with ≥ 1 stage improvement in liver fibrosis is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. The Ishak scoring system is used to grade fibrosis in the histology samples. The Ishak system (0 through 6 scale) was developed to grade portal-based liver fibrosis associated with viral hepatitis: 0: No fibrosis 1. Fibrous expansion of some portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa 2. Fibrous expansion of most portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa 3. Fibrous expansion of most portal areas with occasional portal to portal bridging 4. Fibrous expansion of portal areas with marked bridging (portal to portal as well as portal to central) 5. Marked bridging (portal-portal and/or portal-central) with occasional nodules (incomplete cirrhosis) 6. Cirrhosis, probable or definite
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Time frame: Week 12
The Number of Participants With ≥ 2 Stage Improvement in Liver Fibrosis (METAVIR Score) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
The number of participants with ≥ 2 stage improvement in liver fibrosis is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. The METAVIR system is used to assess the extent of inflammation and fibrosis by histopathological evaluation in a liver biopsy of patients with hepatitis C virus (HCV). It assesses liver biopsies for activity grade (A0-A3) and fibrosis stage (Stage 1 - 4). Participants without a measurement at Week 12 are considered non-responders. Activity Grade: A0 = no activity; A1 = mild activity; A2 = moderate activity; A3 = severe activity Fibrosis stage: 1 = portal fibrosis without septa ; 2 = portal fibrosis with few septa; 3 = numerous septa without cirrhosis; 4 = cirrhosis
Time frame: Week 12
The Number of Participants With ≥ 2 Stage Improvement in Liver Fibrosis (Ishak Score) After 12 Weeks of Treatment
The number of participants with ≥ 2 stage improvement in liver fibrosis is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. The Ishak scoring system is used to grade fibrosis in the histology samples. The Ishak system (0 through 6 scale) was developed to grade portal-based liver fibrosis associated with viral hepatitis: 0: No fibrosis 1. Fibrous expansion of some portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa 2. Fibrous expansion of most portal areas, with or without short fibrous septa 3. Fibrous expansion of most portal areas with occasional portal to portal bridging 4. Fibrous expansion of portal areas with marked bridging (portal to portal as well as portal to central) 5. Marked bridging (portal-portal and/or portal-central) with occasional nodules (incomplete cirrhosis) 6. Cirrhosis, probable or definite
Time frame: Week 12
The Number of Participants With ≥ 15% Decrease From Baseline in Liver Stiffness as Measured by Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) at Day 85
The number of participants with ≥ 15% decrease from baseline in liver stiffness is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that quantitatively measures the stiffness of soft tissues by introducing shear waves and imaging their propagation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRE will be used to quantitate liver stiffness as a surrogate biomarker of liver fibrosis.
Time frame: Baseline and day 85
Change From Baseline in Liver Stiffness as Measured by Magnetic Resonance Elastography (MRE) Day 85
Change from baseline in liver stiffness is used to asses the effects of treatment compared to placebo. Magnetic resonance elastography (MRE) is a noninvasive medical imaging technique that quantitatively measures the stiffness of soft tissues by introducing shear waves and imaging their propagation using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). MRE will be used to quantitate liver stiffness as a surrogate biomarker of liver fibrosis
Time frame: Baseline and day 85