To determine the clinical benefit rate of selumetinib in combination with sirolimus in patients with unresectable or metastatic neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) associated or sporadic MPNST.
I. Primary Objective • To determine the clinical benefit rate of selumetinib in combination with sirolimus in patients with unresectable or metastatic NF1 associated or sporadic MPNST II. Secondary Objective(s) * To define and describe the toxicities of selumetinib in combination with sirolimus in patients with unresectable or metastatic NF1 associated or sporadic MPNST. * To assess the impact on intensity and pain interference and correlate to changes in clinical, imaging response and progression * To assess progression free and overall survival Selumetinib will be given orally 50mg twice daily continuously and sirolimus will be given orally 4mg once daily with a cycle 1 day 1 loading dose of 12mg. One cycle will be 28 days. Patients will be able to remain on treatment as long as they do not experience progressive disease or unacceptable toxicity. Stage 1 will require 7 patients, with no further accrual if 0 of 7 respond. If 1 or greater of the 7 patients respond, accrual will continue until 21 patients have been enrolled.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
21
Selumetinib (AZD6244) is an oral selective inhibitor of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MEK) 1/2 currently in development for adult malignancies, pediatric low-grade gliomas and NF1 plexiform neurofibromas. MEK is a critical kinase in the mitogen activated protein (MAP) kinase signal transduction pathway for many growth factor receptors that provide growth signals to cancer cells.
Sirolimus is a macrocyclic lactone produced by Streptomyces hygroscopicus and inhibitor of mammalian Target of Rapamycin (mTOR) serine threonine kinase, which plays a critical role in regulating cellular energy sensing, growth and metabolism.
Children's National Medical Center
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, United States
Johns Hopkins University
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
National Cancer Institute
Bethesda, Maryland, United States
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Clinical Benefit Rate of Selumetinib in Combination With Sirolimus in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic NF1 Associated or Sporadic MPNST.
An evaluable patient will be classified as a responder if the patient achieves a partial response (PR), complete response (CR) or stable disease (SD) ≥ 4 cycles.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Progression Free (PFS) and Overall Survival (OS)
Determined using the Kaplan-Meier method with PFS at important time points reported along with 95% two sided confidence intervals.
Time frame: PFS is the duration of time from the start of treatment to the time of objective progression or death whichever happens first up to 4 years. OS is the duration of time from the start of treatment to the time of death; assessed up to 4 years.
Define and Describe the Toxicities of Selumetinib in Combination With Sirolimus in Patients With Unresectable or Metastatic NF1 Associated or Sporadic MPNST.
Treatment-emergent adverse events occurring after initiation of selumetinib in combination with sirolimus were assessed and graded according to CTCAE v5.0. The safety population included all participants who received at least one dose of study treatment.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
Assess the Impact on Pain Interference
Change in Pain Interference (PROMIS) from baseline to pre-cycle 2 (calculated as the score pre-cycle 2 minus the score at baseline). Positive values indicate increasing pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain The statistical test assesses if there is a significant change in pain interference from baseline to pre-cycle 2 Wilcoxon signed-rank test T-scores are standardized to the general population with a mean of 50 and standard deviation of 10. Higher scores indicate worse anxiety symptoms. A T-score of 55-60 indicates mild pain interference, 60-70 indicates moderate pain interference, and 70-80 indicates severe pain interference.
Time frame: Up to 6 months
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Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Assess the Impact on Pain Severity
Change in Pain Intensity, as assessed on the numerical rating scale 11, from baseline to pre-cycle 2 (calculated as the score pre-cycle 2 minus the score at baseline). Positive values indicate increasing pain. Higher scores indicate worse pain The statistical test assesses if there is a significant change in pain intensity from baseline to pre-cycle 2 Wilcoxon signed-rank test The Numerical Rating Scale-11 (NRS-11) is a self-report segmented 11-point numeric scale that assesses pain severity. It consists of a horizontal line with 0 representing "no pain" at the right end of the line and 10 representing "worst pain you can imagine" at the left end.
Time frame: Up to 6 months