Evaluate the safety and tolerability of AMG 397. Estimate the maximum tolerated doses (MTDs) and/or biologically active doses.
This is a first-in-human (FIH), multicenter, non-randomized, open-label, phase 1 study evaluating AMG 397 administered orally once weekly, as part of a 28-day treatment cycle in adult subjects with selected relapsed or refractory hematological malignancies
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
24
AMG 397 will be administered orally once or twice weekly as part of a 28-day treatment cycle.
Dexamethasone will be administered intravenously (IV) or orally on Days 1, 8, 15, and 22 of each 28-day cycle.
Azacitidine will be administered intravenously (IV) or subcutaneously (SC) daily for the first 7 days of a 28-day cycle.
University of Alabama at Birmingham
Birmingham, Alabama, United States
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Dose-limiting Toxicity (DLT)
DLTs were defined as specific adverse events (AEs) that occurred in a participant during the DLT evaluation period (Day 1 to Day 28), that the investigator assessed as related to AMG 397. The grading and severity of AEs were based on the guidelines provided in the common terminology criteria for adverse events (CTCAE) version 4.03.
Time frame: 28 days
Number of Participants Who Experienced a Treatment-emergent Adverse Event (TEAE)
A TEAE was defined as any AE starting on or after the first dose of investigational product. Any clinically significant changes in vital signs, physical examinations, electrocardiogram (ECGs) and clinical laboratory test results were recorded as AEs. The grading and severity of adverse events were based on the guidelines provided in the CTCAE version 4.03. Treatment-related TEAEs were any events that the investigator assessed as related to AMG 397.
Time frame: Up to 30 days after last dose (Maximum time on treatment was 18 weeks for part 1a and 13 weeks for part 1b)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) for Participants With Multiple Myeloma (MM)
ORR was assessed for participants with MM using response criteria per International Myeloma Working Group (IMWG). ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who experienced either one of the following based on investigator assessment: * partial response (PR) * very good partial response (VGPR) * complete response (CR) * stringent complete response (sCR)
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) for Participants With Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma (NHL)
ORR was assessed for participants with NHL using response criteria per Lugano Classification. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who experienced either of the following based on investigator assessment: * partial metabolic response/ PR * complete metabolic response/ CR
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Mayo Clinic Arizona
Phoenix, Arizona, United States
Mayo Clinic Florida
Jacksonville, Florida, United States
University of Kansas Cancer Center
Westwood, Kansas, United States
University of Maryland Greenebaum Cancer Center
Baltimore, Maryland, United States
Dana Farber Cancer Institute
Boston, Massachusetts, United States
Mayo Clinic Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, United States
Washington University
St Louis, Missouri, United States
Roswell Park Cancer Institute
Buffalo, New York, United States
Memorial Sloan Kettering Cancer Center
New York, New York, United States
...and 11 more locations
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Overall Response Rate (ORR) for Participants With Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)
ORR was assessed for participants with AML using response criteria per European Leukemia Network Response Criteria. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants who experienced either of the following based on investigator assessment: * PR * morphological leukemia-free state (MLFS) * complete remission with incomplete hematologic recovery (CRi) * complete remission * complete remission without minimal residual disease (CRmrd-).
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS was calculated as time from first dose of investigational product date to disease progression date or death due to any cause, whichever was earlier. PFS time in months: (date of disease progression or death - first dose date +1)/30.4.
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from first dose of investigational product date until death due to any cause. OS time in months: (date of death - first dose date +1)/30.4.
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Time to Response (TTR)
TTR was defined as the time from the first dose of investigational product until the first documentation of objective response. Only participants who achieved an objective response were evaluated for TTR. TTR time in months: (date of the first observation of response - first dose of IP date +1)/30.4.
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Duration of Response (DOR)
DOR was only planned to be calculated for participants who achieved response (PR or better). DOR was defined as time from the first observation indicating a response to the subsequent date of disease progression or death, whichever was earlier. DOR time in months: (date of disease progression or death - date of the first observation of response +1)/30.4.
Time frame: Up to end of study (a maximum of 48 weeks)
Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of AMG 397
Predose data for Day 2 were analyzed/included with the Day 1 data.
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days): Predose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 & 12 hours postdose on Day 1; predose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24 & 48 hours postdose on Day 2
Time to Maximum Observed Concentration (Tmax) for AMG 397
Predose data for Day 2 were analyzed/included with the Day 1 data.
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days): Predose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8 & 12 hours postdose on Day 1; predose, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 12, 24 & 48 hours postdose on Day 2
Area Under the Concentration Time Curve From Time 0 to 168 Hours (AUC0-168) for AMG 397
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days): Predose, 3, 5, & 8 hours postdose on days 1 (12 hours postdose on Day 1 only), 8 & 15, predose & 8 hours postdose on Day 22 & days 2, 3, 4, 9, 16, 17, 18 & 23; Cycles 2, 3 & 4 (cycle = 28 days): Predose on days 2, 8, 15 & 22
Clearance (CL) of AMG 397
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days): Predose, 3, 5, & 8 hours postdose on days 1 (12 hours postdose on Day 1 only), 8 & 15, predose & 8 hours postdose on Day 22 & days 2, 3, 4, 9, 16, 17, 18 & 23; Cycles 2, 3 & 4 (cycle = 28 days): Predose on days 2, 8, 15 & 22
Half-life (t1/2) of AMG 397
Time frame: Cycle 1 (cycle = 28 days): Predose, 3, 5, & 8 hours postdose on days 1 (12 hours postdose on Day 1 only), 8 & 15, predose & 8 hours postdose on Day 22 & days 2, 3, 4, 9, 16, 17, 18 & 23; Cycles 2, 3 & 4 (cycle = 28 days): Predose on days 2, 8, 15 & 22