Ten patients with motor neurone disease (MND, also known as amyotrophic lateral sclerosis or ALS) will be successively enrolled to one of two dose levels of IC14 (human chimeric monoclonal anti-CD14) intravenously for four doses. Patients must be within 3 years of MND diagnosis and have adequate respiratory function. Safety, tolerability, immunogenicity, and PK/PD will be measured. To evaluate feasibility of the endpoints, additional endpoints of ALSFRS-R, respiratory function tests, disease biomarkers and patient-reported outcomes will be measured.
The objectives of this study are to determine: * The safety, tolerability and immunogenicity of IC14 in patients with motor neurone disease (MND). * The pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of IC14 in patients with MND. * The preliminary effect of IC14 on the Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) in patients with MND. * The preliminary effect of IC14 on forced vital capacity (FVC) and other clinical markers of disease severity in patients with MND. * The preliminary effect of IC14 on patient-reported outcome measures. * The preliminary effect of IC14 on disease biomarkers. Ten patients with MND will be sequentially assigned to receive one of two dose regimens of IC14 in an unblinded manner: * For the initial 3 patients: IC14 at a dosage of 2 mg/kg on Study Day 1, then 1 mg/kg once daily on Study Days 3-5 for 4 total doses. * For the subsequent 7 patients: IC14 at a dosage of 4 mg/kg on Study Day 1, then 2 mg/kg once daily on Study Days 2-4 for 4 total doses. Study participation will continue until 28 days after the last dose of study drug.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
10
chimeric monoclonal antibody against human IC14
Royal Brisbane and Women's Hospital
Herston, Queensland, Australia
Incidence of treatment-emergent adverse events (safety, tolerability)
Number of participants with treatment-emergent adverse events (safety, tolerability) classified by MedDRA
Time frame: one month
Treatment-related change in ALSFRS-R functional scale
Treatment-related change in Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R) \[0 (worst) to 48 (best)\]
Time frame: one month
Respiratory function
Treatment-related change in percent normal Forced Vital Capacity \[0% (worst) to 100% (best)\]
Time frame: one month
Muscle function
Treatment-related change in percent normal Sniff Nasal Pressure \[0% (worst) to 100% (best)\]
Time frame: one month
Quality of life measured by ALSSQOL
Treatment-related change in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Specific Quality of Life - Revised (ALSSQOL-R) \[0 (worst) to 460 (best)\]
Time frame: one month
Patient-reported outcome
Treatment-related change Edinburgh Cognitive and Behavioural Assessment Score (ECAS) \[0 (worst) to 136 (best)\]
Time frame: one month
Maximum Plasma Concentration (Cmax)
Maximum serum IC14 concentration (micrograms per milliliter)
Time frame: one month
Area Under the Curve (AUC)
Area Under the Curve for serum IC14 (microgram x hr/mL)
Time frame: one month
Monocyte CD14 Receptor Occupancy
Treatment-related change in percent monocyte CD14 receptor occupancy as a pharmacodynamic marker
Time frame: one month
Urinary p75 neurotrophin receptor (biomarker)
Treatment-related change in urinary concentration of urinary p75 neurotrophin receptor (NTR) (nanograms per milligram creatinine)
Time frame: one month
Neurofilament (biomarker)
Treatment-related change in concentration of neurofilament (picograms per milliliter)
Time frame: one month
Anti-drug antibodies
Development of human anti-monoclonal antibodies following treatment
Time frame: one month
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.