The purpose of this study is to develop a low coherence interferometry (LCI) endoscopic probe that can examine the cervix for evidence of cervical dysplasia. The device will make optical measurements of the cervix to determine: 1. the difference between two different types of cervical cells: ectocervical cells and endocervical cells. Cervical dysplasia is most likely to occur at the junction between these two types of cells. 2. features of individual cervical cells that indicate whether the cell is normal or abnormal (cervical dysplasia).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Imaging of the cervical epithelium using the scanning a/LCI device.
Jacobi Medical Center
The Bronx, New York, United States
Duke University Medical Center
Durham, North Carolina, United States
Sensitivity of Scanning a/LCI Probe to Detect Cervical Dysplasia as Measured by Percentage of Correctly Identified Positive Biopsies
Sensitivity of the scanning a/LCI probe's ability to detect cervical dysplasia determined by calculating the percentage of correctly identified positive optical biopsies measured by the scanning a/LCI probe when compared to the gold standard, histopathology. There are two dichotomies of classification used in this study: one that focuses on the morphological differences between cells (histology-based classification), and one that focuses on the urgency of corresponding treatment (response-based classification). In the histology-based classification, a result of benign alone is a negative result and a result of LSIL (low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion) or HSIL (high-grade squamous epithelial lesion) is a positive result. In the response-based classification, both benign and LSIL are treated as negative results and HSIL is treated as a positive result.
Time frame: baseline
Specificity of Scanning a/LCI Probe to Detect Cervical Dysplasia as Measured by Percentage of Correctly Identified Negative Optical Biopsies
Specificity of the scanning a/LCI probe's ability to detect cervical dysplasia determined by calculating the percentage of correctly identified negative optical biopsies measured by the scanning a/LCI probe when compared to the gold standard, histopathology. There are two dichotomies of classification used in this study: one that focuses on the morphological differences between cells (histology-based classification), and one that focuses on the urgency of corresponding treatment (response-based classification). In the histology-based classification, a result of benign alone is a negative result and a result of LSIL (low-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion) or HSIL (high-grade squamous intraepithelial lesion) is a positive result. In the response-based classification, both benign and LSIL are treated as negative results and HSIL is treated as a positive result.
Time frame: baseline
Identification of T-zone by Scanning a/LCI Probe
Ability of scanning a/LCI probe to correctly identify transformation zone (T-zone) compared to colpophotography
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Time frame: baseline