Patients presented with primary dysmenorrhea composed the study population. One gram paracetamol and 100 mg tramadol in 100 ml saline with a slow infusion were compared in ceasing dysmenorrhea in the emergency department
Patients over 18 years old who presented with dysmenorrhea composed the study population. Patients received painkiller within the last six hours, physical findings consistent with peritoneal irritation, allergy to the study drugs, renal or liver failure, drug addiction, pregnancy or woman with lactation and denied to give inform consent were the exclusion criteria. The pain of the study patients is measured with the visual analogue scale at baseline, 15th and 30th minutes and 1 hour after study drug administration. At the end of the 60 minutes, rescue drug need is also recorded.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
100
100 mg tramadol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion
Intravenous 1 gm paracetamol in 100 ml saline with slow infusion
Aljazeerah Hospital
Giza, Egypt
acute pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale
Change in visual analogue scale at 15th minutes from baseline
Time frame: 15 minutes
pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale
Change in visual analogue scale at 30th minutes from baseline
Time frame: 30 minutes
pain of dysmenorrhea measured by visual analogue scale
Change in visual analogue scale at 60th minutes from baseline
Time frame: 60 minutes
Rescue drug need
the need for additional analgesic drug
Time frame: 30 minutes.
adverse effects.
nausea, Vomiting, epigastric pain
Time frame: 60 minutes
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