This study is designed to compare the electronic chest drainage system (Drentech Palm Evo) with the traditional system, both already in use in the clinical practice, in a cohort of patients who received thoracoscopic lobectomy. This study is not evaluating safety or efficacy of these systems. This study's primary aim is to determine if the use of a digital chest system compared with a traditional system reduce the duration of chest drainage and length of hospital stay. Moreover, the investigators aim to quantify the variability of results regarding the subjective observer evaluation of active air leaks (through the traditional system) compared with the objective data registered by the digital system. Finally the investigators want to evaluate whether it is possible through the digital device to distinguish an active air leak from a pleural space effect by the evaluation of intrapleural differential pressure and to identify potential predictors of prolonged air leaks.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
382
Patients in the intervention arm are connected to Drentech Palm Evo with single standard chest tube (28 Ch) immediately after closure of the chest. Patients with digital devices are managed by setting the pump to -20 cmH2O until the morning of postoperative day (POD) 1 and then setting the pump on physiologic mode (0 cmH2O) thereafter. Management of chest tube drainage and decision for chest tube removal will be dictated by clinical signs, symptoms and surgeon preference following standard clinical practice of general thoracic patients
Thoracic Surgery Unit, Vito Fazzi Hospital
Lecce, Italy
RECRUITINGThoracic Surgery Unit, Fondazione IRCCS Cà Granda Ospedale Maggiore Policlinico, University of Milan, Italy
Milan, Italy
RECRUITINGThoracic Surgery Unit, Monaldi Hospital
Napoli, Italy
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGThoracic Surgery Unit - University of Padova
Padua, Italy
RECRUITINGDuration of chest drainage
Time frame: from date of surgery to date of chest tube removal, assessed up to 8 days
Post-operative hospital length of stay
Time frame: from date of surgery to date of hospital discharge, assessed up to 8 days
Evaluation of the degree of concordance between the subjective observer evaluation of active air leaks compared with the objective data registered by the digital system in the patients with electronic chest drainage system
Time frame: from date of surgery to date of chest tube removal, assessed up to 8 days
Evaluation of intrapleural differential pressure in case of active air leak and in case of pleural space effect
Time frame: from date of surgery to date of chest tube removal, assessed up to 8 days
Identification of potential predictors of prolonged air leaks through the analysis of the data registered by the digital system
Time frame: from date of surgery to date of chest tube removal, assessed up to 8 days
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