In pre-hospital settings, the administration of analgesics is often delayed because of difficult patient access (incarceration), difficulty finding a venous pathway or patient refusal. An optimization of the management of pain in urgency is therefore still necessary. A side from nitrousoxide of which usage remains restrictive, methoxyflurane (Penthrox®) is the only volatile analgesic currently available for pre-hospital use. The purpose of this study is to answer the question: Does the use of the inhaled route with Penthrox add value to the treatment of acute traumatic pain in the pre-hospital stage?
In pre-hospital settings, the administration of analgesics is often delayed because of difficult patient access (incarceration), difficulty finding a venous pathway or patient refusal. An optimization of the management of pain in urgency is therefore still necessary. A side from nitrousoxide of which usage remains restrictive, methoxyflurane (Penthrox®) is the only volatile analgesic currently available for pre-hospital use. Methoxyflurane (Penthrox®) is a single-use inhalation non-opioid analgesic for the management of moderate to severe traumatic pain. This treatment has been used in New Zealand and Canada for over 20 years for the management of acute pain in adults and children. It was granted marketing authorization in Europe in 2016 and has been marketed in France since 2017. The purpose of this study is: * To study the efficacy and safety of Penthrox, administrated at the beginning of the management of the traumatized adult patient. * Assess the comfort of patients and caregivers * To answer the question: Does the use of the inhaled route with Penthrox add value to the treatment of acute traumatic pain in the pre-hospital stage?
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
20
Self-administration of penthrox by the patient under the supervision of a physician trained in its administration, in strict compliance with its MA.
Emergency Medical Service, University Hospital, Tours
Tours, France
Change of traumatic acute pain level between baseline and 5 minutes
Efficiency will be measured by its effect on pain according to a visual numerical scale (VNS: between 0 and 10).
Time frame: Baseline, 5 minutes
Change of traumatic acute pain level between baseline and 10 minutes
Efficiency will be measured by its effect on pain according to a visual numerical scale (VNS: between 0 and 10).
Time frame: Baseline, 10 minutes
Pain extinction duration
Duration before pain extinction, evaluated using a visual numerical scale (VNS: between 0 and 10) at 0, 10 \& 15 minutes.
Time frame: Baseline, 10 & 15 minutes
Penthrox tolerance
Collection of side effects
Time frame: Through study completion, an average of 30 minutes
Medical team level of satisfaction
5 grades satisfaction scale filled by the medical team 30 minutes after the treatment (Very satisfied, Satisfied, Neutral, Dissatisfied, Very dissatisfied)
Time frame: 30 minutes
Patient level of satisfaction
5 grades satisfaction scale filled by the patient 30 minutes after the treatment (Very satisfied, Satisfied, Neutral, Dissatisfied, Very dissatisfied)
Time frame: 30 minutes
Change of traumatic acute pain level between 0 and15 minutes
Efficiency will be measured by its effect on pain according to a visual numerical scale (VNS: between 0 and 10).
Time frame: Baseline, 15 minutes
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