The investigators will develop a culturally sensitive smart phone application to enhance neurocognitive function (memory and attention in particular) of participants with attenuated psychosis syndrome (APS).
The investigator will conduct a pilot study of 80 APS subjects (age 18-45). Forty subjects will be randomly put in the SMART plus routine care (RC) group and 40 to RC group only. At baseline and 3-month follow-ups, all subjects will complete questionnaires including Mobile App Rating Scale SMART feasibility and engagement. 1:1 in-depth interviews will be conducted at the two time points to cross-validate the findings obtained from the questionnaires. The questionnaires and in-depth interviews for APS subjects for the RC group seek to explore their preference and likelihood to use SMART given the opportunity. Examine Cognitive Function Change. In order to prepare for future large scale randomized clinical trials, the investigator will examine the effectiveness of SMART in improving working memory and attention of APS subjects. At baseline and 3-month follow-ups, all subjects will complete MATRICS Consensus Cognitive Battery (MCCB) subtests measuring working memory (Spatial Span) and attention (Continuous Performance Test-Identical Pairs). A between and within group design allows examining change of outcome variables over time and group differences. Enhance mHealth research capacity of SMHC at individual and organization levels.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
80
The investigator will conduct a pilot study of 80 APS subjects (age 18-45). The investigator will examine SMART feasibility and user engagement using a randomized control trial research design. Using a simple random method, 40 APS subjects will be randomly assigned to the experimental group to receive add-on SMART intervention for 3 months and 40 APS subjects will just get naturalistic treatment with no SMART intervention. At baseline and 3-month follow-up, subjects will complete questionnaires on app use habits and attitudes towards SMART feasibility and engagement. In-depth interviews will be conducted at both time points to cross-validate the findings obtained from the questionnaires.
Shanghai Mental Health Center
Shanghai, China
Memory and attention scores
Memory and attention score will be assessed at 3 month followup
Time frame: 3rd month
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