Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) patients under the age of 50 can have a greater risk than the general population above age 50. IBD patient are commonly treated with immunosuppression that increases the risk for Herpes Zoster. A new HZ vaccine is available that could decrease the risk of HZ in IBD patients.
Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) is a group of chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract. A recent national survey from the CDC estimates that the prevalence of IBD in the United States (US) is nearly 3.1 million cases. IBD is often associated with debilitating symptoms, hospitalizations, decreased quality of life, frequent procedures and/or surgery. Treatment options include immunosuppressive therapies, such as corticosteroids, immunomodulators (thiopurines and methotrexate) and anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF) agents. Although they are effective in achieving clinical remission and decrease the risk of complications, they also increase the risk for serious infections, including herpes zoster (HZ). The primary goal is to study those patients with IBD who are thought to be at the highest risk for HZ reactivation by evaluating cell mediated immunity (CMI) to VZV.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
97
University of Wisconsin Digestive Health Center
Madison, Wisconsin, United States
Immune response by T cell, cell mediated immunity, to varicella zoster virus in patients with inflammatory bowel disease.
ELISPOT is an enzyme-linked assay for detecting and enumerating cytokine-producing lymphocytes. ELISPOT can detect cytokine-producing cells in as few as 1 in 300,000 cells. ELISPOT is the standard for measuring varicella cell mediated immunity.
Time frame: Day 1
Immune response by T cells ,cell Mediated Immunity, to varicella zoster virus in Immunosuppressed patients with IBD compared to those non-Immunosuppressed
ELISPOT is an enzyme-linked assay for detecting and enumerating cytokine-producing lymphocytes. ELISPOT can detect cytokine-producing cells in as few as 1 in 300,000 cells. ELISPOT is the standard for measuring varicella cell mediated immunity.
Time frame: Day 1
Immune response by T cell, cell mediated immunity, to varicella zoster virus in Immunosuppressed IBD patients compared to other immunosuppressed IBD patients
ELISPOT is an enzyme-linked assay for detecting and enumerating cytokine-producing lymphocytes. ELISPOT can detect cytokine-producing cells in as few as 1 in 300,000 cells. ELISPOT is the standard for measuring varicella .
Time frame: Day 1
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