The current study aims to determine whether a use of closed suction drain following laparoscopic inguinal hernia surgery performed for an inguinoscrotal variety can decrease the incidence of symptomatic seroma formation requiring interventions and thus, prevent postoperative morbidity.
Patients with laparoscopic inguinal repair, TEP as well as TAPP approach, which matches the inclusion criteria will be randomized intraoperatively, based on a complete assessment of eligibility, just before the mesh placement. Patients recruited in closed suction drain arm will receive suction drain(14 French sizes) in preperitoneal space via a separate incision. The patients without drain arm, the regular postoperative course will be followed. The drain will be removed once the output falls below 50 ml per day. Both groups will be followed up until three months post-surgery. Clinical suspicion of seroma in symptomatic patients will be confirmed by ultrasound. Seroma will be managed conservatively till three weeks in the post-op period.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Standardized minimally invasive approach to inguinal hernia repair
Sandeep C. Sabnis
Coimbatore, Tamil Nadu, India
Number of patients developing symptomatic seroma requiring intervention after surgery
The patients developing symptomatic seroma after hernia surgery, assessed by clinical and radiological evaluation, which needs intervention in form of needle aspiration or sac excision.
Time frame: Month 3
Surgical site infection
Time frame: Month 3
Postoperative Pain
Measured by Visual Analogue Pain Scale
Time frame: Day 1
Recurrence
Early recurrence of Hernia
Time frame: Month 3
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