This study evaluates the impact of the Radiofrequency assisted transection on the rate of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) after performing distal pancreatectomies, central pancreatectomies and pancreatic enucleation
Among the different methods for sealing the remaining pancreas, resection and sealing devices assisted by radiofrequency energy (RF) have been used, both in experimental studies and in clinical trials, in order to try to reduce the POPF rate. One of these devices is the Coolinside®, which is approved for this indication and is currently used in selected cases, at the Hospital del Mar, among other centers. Although there are several published studies based on similar technology, the existing publications on the use of Coolinside® in the pancreas have been made in rat and pig animal models. In particular, the most recent study published by Dorcaratto et al. compares the Coolinside device vs. the mechanical stapler in porcine model when performing distal pancreatectomies. The results suggest that the Coolinside device was more efficient in the control of the POPF than the stapler with a POPF index of 12% vs. 36%. Therefore, this study aims to obtain more clinical evidence about the use of Coolinside in pancreatic resections within a clinical context.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
38
Hospital del Mar
Barcelona, Spain
RECRUITINGPostoperative pancreatic fistula according the 2016 update of the International Study Group (ISGPS)
"Grade A postoperative pancreatic fistula" is now redefined and called a "biochemical leak," because it has no clinical importance and is no longer referred to a true pancreatic fistula. Postoperative pancreatic fistula grades B and C are confirmed but defined more strictly. In particular, grade B requires a change in the postoperative management; drains are either left in place \>3 weeks or repositioned through endoscopic or percutaneous procedures. Grade C postoperative pancreatic fistula refers to those postoperative pancreatic fistula that require reoperation or lead to single or multiple organ failure and/or mortality attributable to the pancreatic fistula.
Time frame: 1 month
Sex
Gender or the patient (Male/Female)
Time frame: Inclusion of the patient in the study
Age
Age of the patient (expressed in years) at the moment of the intervention
Time frame: Inclusion of the patient in the study
Consistency of the pancreas
It can be defined as "normal", "soft" or "fibrotic"
Time frame: Inclusion of the patient in the study
Level of jaundice
Bilirubin level at the moment of the intervention and during the first week of postoperative period
Time frame: At the moment of the intervention and during the first week of postoperative period
Type of surgical procedure
Enucleation, central pancreatectomy or distal pancreatectomy
Time frame: Inclusion of the patient in the study
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Laparoscopic or open surgery
Laparoscopic or open surgery
Time frame: Inclusion of the patient in the study
Total bleeding
Measured during the procedure
Time frame: During the intervention
Size of the pancreatic duct
Size of the main pancreatic duct expressed in mm, measured on the last CT before the procedure
Time frame: CT scan prior to surgery
Type of tumour
Serous cystadenoma Acinar cystadenoma Ductal adenocarcinoma Acinar cell carcinoma Cystadenocarcinoma of acinar cells Intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasia associated with invasive carcinoma Mixed carcinoma (ductal-neuroendocrine or acinar-neuroendocrine) Cystic mucinous neoplasia associated with invasive carcinoma Pancreatoblastoma Serous cystadenocarcinoma Pseudopapillary-solid neoplasia
Time frame: Diagnosis
Postoperative follow-up
Months of follow-up since the pancreatic procedure
Time frame: 1 year
Type of the postoperative complication
Description of the type of complication
Time frame: 1 month
Body Mass Index (BMI)
Measured such as: BMI in kg/m\^2
Time frame: Prior the surgery and during the PO follow-up (1 and 6 months)
Diabetes
Does the patient has diabetes before or after the precedure?
Time frame: Before the precedure and during the PO follow-up (1 and 6 months)