This study is a pilot randomized controlled trial, comparing a group of older patients with standardized non-pharmacological delirium prevention plus a basic tablet versus a group with standardized non-pharmacological delirium prevention plus a tablet with a software of cognitive stimulation (PREVEDEL). Software:It is a local development, including a interprofessional team of delirium healthcare experts, older patients and a team og engineers. The software was developed during the first year of this project and was inscribed for author rights. Inclusion criteria: Older patients \> 65 y.o. Admitted to medicine room or intermediate care unit \> 48 hrs, and informed consent to participate. Exclusion Criteria:Delirium positive, neuroleptic use, dementia, and non-spanish speakers. The study was approved by ethical committee of Hospital Clinico University of Chile Standardized Non-pharmacological intervention: Health workers were previously educated in delirium, and environmental issues were implemented. This intervention coverage in nine different domains: orientation, early mobilization, environmental noise and light, sensorial deficit, sleep, hydratation, drug reduction, and family participation. Intervention: All patients will have a tablet with or without the software PREVEDEL between 09:00-19:00 hrs. Measures: delirium will be monitoring with CAM (Confusion Assessment Method) twice a day for 5 days. Primary outcome: Delirium rate between both groups Secondary outcomes:Long of stay, severity od delirium, time of use of electronic device, and Barthel to discharge.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
PREVENTION
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
60
All patients will have a tablet with the software PREVEDEL between 09:00-19:00 hrs.
All patients will have a tablet without the software PREVEDEL between 09:00-19:00 hrs.
Hospital Clínico Universidad de Chile
Santiago, International, Chile
Difference in delirium incidence between both groups
Delirium will be assessed with CAM (the confusion assessment method) twice a day.
Time frame: 5 days
Length of stay
The days of total hospital stay of the patients will be recorded
Time frame: 5 days
Severity of delirium
Delirium will be evaluated with CAM-S (the confusion assessment method Severity) whenever appropriate.
Time frame: 5 days
Time of use of electronic device
The usage time on the mobile device (with internal device registration) will be recorded.
Time frame: 5 days
Functionality at discharge.
Functionality at discharge will be assessed with Barthel Index test at discharge.
Time frame: 5 days
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.