This placebo cross-over trial aims to study the effect of the oral intake of an essential amino-acid 5-OH tryptophan, the precursor of serotonin, on the fatigue scores in IBD patients in deep clinical and biological remission.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
175
8 weeks active substance 5-HTP (2 x 100mg per day)
8 weeks placebo (2 x 1 caps per day)
AZ Imelda
Bonheiden, Belgium
CHU Saint-Pièrre
Brussels, Belgium
UCL Saint-Luc
Brussels, Belgium
ULB Erasme
Brussels, Belgium
Change in Visual Analog Scale (VAS) after intervention
Patients are asked to indicate their fatigue level on a VAS-scale from 0 to 10, where 0 represents no fatigue and where 10 indicates the patient suffers from severe fatigue.
Time frame: weekly, 16 weeks
Changes in Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy-Fatigue (FACIT-F) score
The questionnaire is a self-assessment that need to be completed without external help. The FACIT-F questionnaire measures the fatigue of the patient and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16. The FACIT Fatigue scale ranges from 0 to 52, with high scores indicating higher levels of fatigue.
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in short Depression Anxiety and Stress Scale (DASS21)
The questionnaire is a self-assessment that need to be completed without external help. The DASS questionnaire measures depression and anxiety and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16. The questionnaire contains 7 items per scale, the maximum score for depression, anxiety and stress will be 21. The higher the score of the questionnaire, the more the patient suffers from depression, anxiety and stress.
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Change in Adapted International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ)
The adapted IPAQ questionnaire measures the physical activity and will be filled in at week 0, week 8 and week 16.
Time frame: week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-HydroxyTryptophane (5-HTP) by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum 5-HTP levels will be measured.
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid by treatment
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UZ Brussel
Brussels, Belgium
Ghent University Hospital
Ghent, Belgium
AZ Maria Middelares
Ghent, Belgium
AZ Sint-Lucas
Ghent, Belgium
UZ Leuven
Leuven, Belgium
CHU Liège
Liège, Belgium
...and 3 more locations
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum 5-hydroxyindoleacetic levels will be measured.
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum serotonin levels by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum serotonin levels will be measured.
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in serum melatonin levels by treatment
The possible effect of Levotonine administration on the serum melatonin levels will be measured.
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16
Changes in faecal microbiome/metabolome
since the intestinal bacteria can process tryptophane, changes in the faecal microbiome/metabolome can be possibly caused by the administration of levotonine.
Time frame: Week 0, week 8 and week 16