A randomised prospective investigation of volume and quality of life results with lymphovenous anastomosis in patients with unilateral arm lymphedema after breast cancer using Indocyanine Green lymphangiography and MD Anderson Staging.
This is a randomized study comparing lymphovenous anastomosis versus conservative (compression) treatment for lymphoedema after breast cancer surgery - 50 patients to be included in each study arm. The primary endpoint is volume change measured by submersion and changes in arm circumference at defined levels from the wrist. Secondary endpoint is health related quality of life measured by questionnaire Short Form 36 (SF-36), Hospital Anxiety Depression Score (HADS), Fatigue Questionnaire (FQ) and a disease-specific questionnaire, Upper Limb Lymphedema score (ULL27).
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
100
Lymphovenous anastomosis
Treatment with compression stockings and manual drainage (massage therapy)
Sykehuset Telemark
Skien, Telemark, Norway
RECRUITINGVolume
Volume of arm as described by submersion and circumference measures
Time frame: 12 months
Health related quality of life ULL27
To be measured by questionnaire "Upper Limb Lymphedema score 27" (ULL27) by Professor Robert Launois at REES France. The scale measures health related quality of life in patients with upper limb lymphedema. Construction: 27 questions rated from 1 (lowest quality of life) to 5 highest quality of life. Dimensions: There are 3 dimensions assessing symptoms, self value, everyday social life. Total score 27-135 Symptom score: 18-90 Self value: 5-25 Social life: 4-20 Question 20 and 22 are part of the self value dimension and are control questions with reverse scores, i.e 1 represents highest quality of life and 5 represents lowest quality of life. The scores for question 20 and 22 are later reversed when adding the total score.
Time frame: 12 months
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