This study is the first prospective randomized study assessing the safety and patient-reported outcomes of immediate one-stage IBBR compared with those of two-stage IBBR with TiLoop® Bra.
Studies comparing two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction with immediate one-stage implant-based breast reconstruction have inconsistent results and investigators find that there is a lack of high quality evidence focusing on comparing one-stage and two-stage implant-based breast reconstruction with TiLoop®Bra. This study is the first prospective randomized study assessing the safety and patient-reported outcomes of immediate one-stage IBBR compared with those of two-stage IBBR with TiLoop® Bra in breast cancer patients. The hypothesis is that one step method is not inferior to two step method in implant based breast reconstruction following skin-sparing and/or Nipple-sparing mastectomy using TiLoop® Bra. The current study is a randomized multicenter, open labeled, prospective, controlled study. Participants were enrolled at six hospitals in different places of China. All participants will undergo Skin Sparing Mastectomy(SSM)/Nipple Sparing Mastectomy(NSM) with one-stage or two stage IBBR with TiLoop® Bra. Based on earlier experience, investigators calculated that the surgical complication rate was approximately 30 percent in the one-stage group and 25 percent in the two-stage group. Consider a dropout rate of 5%, a total of 450 patients, with 225 in each group, are needed.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
440
Patients will receive immediate implant reconstruction following mastectomy using TiLoop®Bra
Patients will receive immediate-delayed implant reconstruction following mastectomy using TiLoop®Bra
Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital,Sun Yat-sen University
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Guangdong Women and Children Hospital
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
Hebei Cancer Hospital
Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China
Rate of perioperative complications
The rate of perioperative complication between the two groups
Time frame: Start of randomization until 3 months after surgery
Quality of life:EORTC QLQ C30 /+ BR23 questionnaire
EORTC QLQ C30 /+ BR23(EORTC breast cancer-specific quality of life) questionnaire to evaluate quality of life. Participants report the extent to which they have experienced those symptoms or problems during the past week. Each of the symptoms or problems is indicated with four extents, including "not at all" for 1 score,"a little" for 2 score, "quit a bit" for 3 score and "very much" for 4 score. A higher score indicated a worse quality of life.
Time frame: 18 months after surgery
Patient satisfaction:Breast-Q questionnaire
Breast-Q questionnaire to evaluate patients' satisfaction Using the reconstruction module of BREAST-Q to evaluate patient-reported outcome (PRO) of the surgery.For each subtheme, one or more BREAST-Q scales were developed to examine specific aspects of patient satisfaction. Patient responses to each scale's items are transformed through the Q-Score scoring software to provide a total scale score that ranges from 0 to 100. For all BREAST-Q scales, a higher score means greater satisfaction.
Time frame: 18 months after surgery
Aesthetic score of reconstructed breast
Harris evaluation system to evaluate patients' breast aesthetic after surgery. Harris evaluation system is a 4-staged subjective evaluation method scored as "excellent," "good," "fair," "poor" .
Time frame: 18 months after surgery
Additional surgery
The type of additional surgery following breast reconstruction
Time frame: 18 months after surgery
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Jiangsu Province Hospital
Nanjing, Jiangsu, China
The first hospital of China medical university
Shengyang, Liaoning, China
Liaoning Cancer Hospital & Insitute
Shenyang, Liaoning, China
The Affiliated Hospital of Qingdao University
Qingdao, Shandong, China
Cancer Hospital/ Institute, Fudan University
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
Affiliated Hangzhou First People's Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China
...and 1 more locations
Angiopathology-related assessment of Tiloop bra
The angiopathology-related assessment in immediate-delayed reconstruction group
Time frame: 18 months after surgery