This randomized, double-blinded dose-finding study evaluates four dose levels of ABY-035, in comparison to placebo, in subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. The study consists of 52-week Core study and two optional 52-week periods, Extension and Prolongation of Extension. The Core study consists of three periods: Induction (placebo-controlled, Week 0-12), Optimization (Week 12-24), and Individualization (Week 24-52).
The Core study evaluates four doses of ABY-035, in comparison to placebo, in subjects with moderate to severe plaque psoriasis. The treatment periods in the Core study are: * Induction (Week 0-12) - four dose levels and placebo (Q2W) * Optimization (Week 12-24) - starting with a possible dose adjustment (all subjects on Q2W) depending on PASI score. Subjects on placebo switch to active drug (Q4W). * Individualization (Week 24-52) - starting with a switch to Q4W for all subjects. From week 32 dosing interval alters depending on PASI score. The study is unblinded after completion of the Core study. During the optional Extension and Prolongation of Extension periods, dose levels and intervals alter depending on PASI score.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
108
Rothhaar Studien GmbH
Berlin, Germany
Praxis für Haut- und Geschlechtskrankheiten im Ärztehaus "Rudolf Virchow"
Berlin, Germany
Proportion of subjects with a ≥90% improvement in Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI90) at week 12
The PASI combines the extent of body surface involvement in the body regions head, trunk, arms, and legs. The percent area of the skin involved is estimated per region (0-100%). The severity is estimated by clinical signs of erythema, induration and scaling, from 0 (no involvement) to 4 (severe involvement). Each area is scored separately and the scores then combined for the final PASI. Overall scores range from 0 (no psoriasis) to 72 (the most severe disease). PASI90 is a ≥90% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 12 weeks
Number of treatment emergent Adverse Events
Adverse Events starting after first administration of study drug
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥90% improvement in PASI (PASI90) at week 24
A ≥90% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥90% improvement in PASI (PASI90) at week 52
A ≥90% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥50% improvement in PASI (PASI50) at week 12
A ≥50% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥50% improvement in PASI (PASI50) at week 24
A ≥50% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥50% improvement in PASI (PASI50) at week 52
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Hautzentrum Weissensee
Berlin, Germany
Hautarztzentrum Tegel
Berlin, Germany
Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie der Ruhr-Universität
Bochum, Germany
Hautarztpraxis im Jahrhunderthaus
Bochum, Germany
RuhrDerm - Studienzentrum der Gemeinschaftspraxis für Dermatologie, Venerologie, Allergologie, Phlebologie
Bochum, Germany
Elbe Kliniken Buxtehude
Buxtehude, Germany
Rosenpark Research
Darmstadt, Germany
Privatpraxis Dr. Hilton & Partner
Düsseldorf, Germany
...and 8 more locations
A ≥50% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥75% improvement in PASI (PASI75) at week 12
A ≥75% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥75% improvement in PASI (PASI75) at week 24
A ≥75% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥75% improvement in PASI (PASI75) at week 52
A ≥75% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a 100% improvement in PASI (PASI100) at week 12
A 100% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a 100% improvement in PASI (PASI100) at week 24
A 100% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving a 100% improvement in PASI (PASI100) at week 52
A 100% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in PASI score at week 12
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 12
Change from baseline in PASI score at week 24
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 24
Change from baseline in PASI score at week 52
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 52
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score ≤1 at week 12
PASI ≤1 equals clear or almost clear skin
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score ≤1 at week 24
PASI ≤1 equals clear or almost clear skin
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score ≤1 at week 52
PASI ≤1 equals clear or almost clear skin
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score <3 at week 12
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score <3 at week 24
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score <3 at week 52
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving Static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) 1 or 0 at week 12
The sPGA is the physician's determination of the subject's Psoriasis lesions overall at a given time point, with the grading 0 (clear), 1 (minimal), 2 (mild), 3 (moderate), 4 (severe), or 5 (very severe)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving Static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) 1 or 0 at week 24
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving Static Physician's Global Assessment (sPGA) 1 or 0 at week 52
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 52 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving ≥2 point improvement from baseline in sPGA at week 12
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving ≥2 point improvement from baseline in sPGA at week 24
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 24 weeks
Proportion of subjects achieving ≥2 point improvement from baseline in sPGA at week 52
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in sPGA at week 12
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 12 weeks
Change from baseline in sPGA at week 24
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 24 weeks
Change from baseline in sPGA at week 52
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: 52 weeks
Change from baseline in target nail Nail Psoriasis Severity Index (NAPSI) at week 12
The NAPSI scale is used to evaluate the severity of psoriasis in the fingernail bed and matrix. The nail is divided into quadrants. Each quadrant is given the score 0 (absence) or 1 (presence) for psoriasis in the beds and matrix, respectively. The NAPSI score of a nail is the sum of each quadrant. The maximum score per nail is 8. In the target nail NAPSI, the worst affected nail at Baseline is evaluated throughout the study.
Time frame: Week 12
Change from baseline in target nail NAPSI at week 24
NAPSI: Nail Psoriasis Severity Index
Time frame: Week 24
Change from baseline in target nail NAPSI at week 52
NAPSI: Nail Psoriasis Severity Index
Time frame: Week 52
Proportion of subjects achieving Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI) of 0 or 1 at week 12
DLQI is a 10-question quality-of-life questionnaire completed by the subject. It covers 6 the domains symptoms and feelings, daily activities, leisure, work and school, personal relationships, and treatment. The total scores range from 0 to 30, with higher score indicating greater quality of life impairment.
Time frame: Week 12
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of 0 or 1 at week 24
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 24
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of 0 or 1 at week 52
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 52
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of ≤ 5 at Week 12
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 12
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of ≤ 5 at Week 24
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 24
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of ≤ 5 at Week 52
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 52
Change from baseline in DLQI at week 12
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 12
DLQI at week 24 compared to baseline
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 24
DLQI at week 52 compared to baseline
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 52
Change from baseline in pain-Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at week 12
Pain-VAS: A patient measurement of level pain, from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain)
Time frame: Week 12
Pain-VAS score at Week 24 compared to baseline
Pain-VAS: A patient measurement of level pain, from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain)
Time frame: Week 24
Pain-VAS score at Week 52 compared to baseline
Pain-VAS: A patient measurement of level pain, from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain)
Time frame: Week 52
Change from baseline in itch-Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) at week 12
Itch-VAS: A patient measurement of level itching from 0 (no itch) to 100 (worst possible itch)
Time frame: Week 12
Itch-VAS at week 24 compared to baseline
Itch-VAS: A patient measurement of level itching from 0 (no itch) to 100 (worst possible itch)
Time frame: Week 24
Itch-VAS at week 52 compared to baseline
Itch-VAS: A patient measurement of level itching from 0 (no itch) to 100 (worst possible itch)
Time frame: Week 52
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Curve (AUC) of ABY-035
AUC is a measure of the drug exposure
Time frame: 52 weeks
Levels of anti-ABY-035 antibodies in serum
Anti-drug antibodies
Time frame: 52 weeks
Number of treatment emerging Adverse Events during the Extension period
Adverse Events starting after first administration of study drug
Time frame: Week 52 to Week 104
Number of treatment emerging Adverse Events during the Prolongation of Extension period
Adverse Events starting after first administration of study drug
Time frame: Week 104 to Week 156
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Curve (AUC) of ABY-035 during the Extension period
AUC is a measure of the drug exposure
Time frame: Week 52 to Week 104
Pharmacokinetics: Area Under the Curve (AUC) of ABY-035 during the Prolongation of Extension period
AUC is a measure of the drug exposure
Time frame: Week 104 to Week 156
Levels of anti-ABY-035 antibodies in serum during the Extension period
Anti-drug antibodies
Time frame: Week 52 to Week 104
Levels of anti-ABY-035 antibodies in serum during the Prolongation of Extension period
Anti-drug antibodies
Time frame: Week 104 to Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥90% improvement in PASI (PASI90) at end of Extension period
A ≥90% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥90% improvement in PASI (PASI90) at end of Prolongation of Extension period
A ≥90% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥50% improvement in PASI (PASI50) at end of Extension period
A ≥50% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥50% improvement in PASI (PASI50) at end of Prolongation of Extension period
A ≥50% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥75% improvement in PASI (PASI75) at end of Extension period
A ≥75% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving a ≥75% improvement in PASI (PASI75) at end of Prolongation of Extension period
A ≥75% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving a 100% improvement in PASI (PASI100) at end of Extension period
A 100% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving a 100% improvement in PASI (PASI100) at end of Prolongation of Extension period
A 100% reduction from Baseline in PASI score
Time frame: Week 156
Change from baseline in PASI score at end of Extension period
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 104
Change from baseline in PASI score at end of Prolongation of Extension period
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score ≤1 at end of Extension period
PASI ≤1 equals clear or almost clear skin
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score ≤1 at end of Prolongation of Extension period
PASI ≤1 equals clear or almost clear skin
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score <3 at end of Extension period
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving an absolute PASI score <3 at end of Prolongation of Extension period
PASI: Psoriasis Area and Severity Index
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving sPGA of 0 or 1 at end of Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving sPGA of 0 or 1 at end of Prolongation of Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving ≥2 point improvement from baseline in sPGA at end of Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving ≥2 point improvement from baseline in sPGA at end of Prolongation of Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 156
Change from baseline in sPGA at end of Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 104
Change from baseline in sPGA at end of Prolongation Extension period
sPGA: Static Physician's Global Assessment
Time frame: Week 156
Change from baseline in target nail NAPSI at end of Extension period
NAPSI: Nail Psoriasis Severity Index
Time frame: Week 104
Change from baseline in target nail NAPSI at end of Prolongation of Extension period
NAPSI: Nail Psoriasis Severity Index
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of 0 or 1 at end of Extension period
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of 0 or 1 at end of Prolongation of Extension period
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 156
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of ≤ 5 at end of Extension period
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 104
Proportion of subjects achieving DLQI of ≤ 5 at end of Prolongation of Extension period
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 156
DLQI at end of Extension period compared to baseline
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 104
DLQI at end of Prolongation of Extension period compared to baseline
DLQI: Dermatology Life Quality Index
Time frame: Week 156
Pain-VAS score at end of Extension period compared to baseline
Pain-VAS: A patient measurement of level pain, from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain)
Time frame: Week 104
Pain-VAS at end of Prolongation of Extension period compared to baseline
Pain-VAS: A patient measurement of level pain, from 0 (no pain) to 100 (worst possible pain)
Time frame: Week 156
Itch-VAS at end of Extension period compared to baseline
Itch-VAS: A patient measurement of level itching from 0 (no itch) to 100 (worst possible itch)
Time frame: Week 104
Itch-VAS at end of Prolongation of Extension period compared to baseline
Itch-VAS: A patient measurement of level itching from 0 (no itch) to 100 (worst possible itch)
Time frame: Week 156