the aim of this randomized controlled clinical study is to evaluate the efficacy of a new piezoelectric technique for wisdom teeth extraction without using manual tools versus the conventional one.Patients referred to the hospital of Bolzano for wisdom tooth extraction will be randomly divided in two groups. In the test group all the procedure will be performed using piezoelectric instruments, while in the control one conventional manual instruments will be used. Main outcome measures are patient pain and complications, secondary outcome measures are duration of the surgical treatment and soft tissue healing
Wisdom teeth extraction can be difficult and patient can suffer post operative swelling and pain. A new piezoelectric technique for wisdom teeth extraction was developed and it showed promising results in terms of surgical effectiveness and patients post operative complications. The aim of the study is to compare the new technique with special designed piezoelectric tools with the traditional one in a randomized controlled way. The same procedures are to be followed for teeth extraction except for the use of a piezoelectric lever in one group and a manual lever in the other one. The study is a mono-center, pragmatic, randomised clinical trial (RCT) of parallel group design. The trial would have one week follow up. All patients referred to the Dental Department of S.Maurizio Hospital (Bolzano, Italy) for the extraction of wisdom teeth are considered eligible for the study.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Enrollment
44
Only Piezoelectric device will be used for surgical wisdom teeth extraction
Only manual instruments and burs on straight handpick will be used for wisdom teeth extraction
Bolzano Hospital
Bolzano, Italy
RECRUITINGSubjective Patient's perception of pain
\- a visual analogue scale with categorical value from 0 to 10 will be filled by the patient at 6 hours after surgical treatment and every morning in the following 7 days.
Time frame: 7 days
Patient's perception of pain
the number of analgesics taken by the patients will be recorded: the patient will register the number of tablets taken after the surgery up to the 7th day
Time frame: 7 days
Duration of the surgical treatment
measured from opening of the flap to end of the extraction, suturing excluded
Time frame: 1 day
Complication
Any intrasurgical complication will be registered. Besides swelling and trismus will be evaluated at half an hour, 3 and 7 days after the surgery. Bleeding will be evaluated half an hour after the treatment.
Time frame: 7 days
Healing of soft tissues
presence of normal healing, inflammation, suppuration will be recorded
Time frame: 7 days
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