The goal of this study is to reduce risk of falls and social isolation in older adults age 50+ through participation in community based health and exercise programs.
PRIMARY HYPOTHESES: In community-dwelling ambulatory older adults (age ≥50 years) participation in a community-based group program will improve the Duke Social Support Index (DSSI) score by four points measured after six to eight participation in the program when compared to the DSSI score prior to participation in the program. This increase will be sustained at 26 week follow-up. SECONDARY HYPOTHESES: Participants in the community-based group exercise activities will have decreased fall risk when measured after six to eight weeks participation in the program when compared to pre-participation as based on responses to the fall risk questionnaire. Cedars-Sinai patients who participate in the community-based programs will have a decrease in health care utilization (as measured by physician visits, Emergency Department visits, and hospitalizations) in the 26 weeks after program enrollment compared to the 26 weeks prior to program enrollment.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
671
Community based exercise programs held 2-3 times per week
Community based health class held 1 time per week
Roxbury Park Community Center
Beverly Hills, California, United States
Washington Irving Branch Library
Los Angeles, California, United States
Pan Pacific Park
Los Angeles, California, United States
Change in Social Isolation
The Duke Social Support Index (DSSI) is an 11 item questionnaire with a total score between 11 and 33 with higher scores indicating increased social connection and lower scores indicating higher social isolation.
Time frame: Change in Duke Social Support Index from baseline will be measured at 8 weeks and 6 months.
Number of falls in the past 3 months - Reduce Falls
Number of falls in the past 3 months
Time frame: Items will be measured at Baseline, 8 weeks, and 6 months
Number of falls with injury in the past 3 months - Reduce Falls
Number of falls with injury in the past 3 months
Time frame: Items will be measured at Baseline, 8 weeks, and 6 months
Change in Loneliness
University of California Los Angeles 3 item Loneliness scale is a 3 item questionnaire with a total score between 3 and 9 with higher scores indicating increased loneliness.
Time frame: Items will be measured at Baseline, 8 weeks, and 6 months; assessing a change in loneliness from baseline to 8 weeks and 6 months
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People Coordinated Services- Crenshaw
Los Angeles, California, United States
Poinsettia Park
Los Angeles, California, United States
Will and Ariel Durant Library
Los Angeles, California, United States
Virtual recruiting
Los Angeles, California, United States
Yvonne B. Burke Senior & Community Center
Los Angeles, California, United States
West Hollywood Park Auditorium
West Hollywood, California, United States