This is an open-label, non-randomized, successive cohorts design, multicenter, single dose phase I study. The primary objectives are: * to evaluate the pharmacokinetics (plasma and urine) profile of P03277 following single intravenous injection (0.1 mmol/kg body weight) in patients with mild to severe renal impairment and in healthy volunteers with normal renal function used as reference. * to assess dialysability of P03277 following a single intravenous injection (0.1 mmol/kg body weight) in patients with end stage renal disease requiring hemodialysis.
A full range design including the different degrees of renal impairment and healthy volunteers used as reference has been chosen. Enrolment will be successive starting with both healthy volunteers (cohort 1) and patients with mild renal impairment (cohort 2), then patients with moderate renal impairment (cohort 3), then patients with severe renal impairment (cohort 4) to end with patients with end stage renal disease (cohort 5). Pharmacokinetics and safety profiles following the confinement period will be reviewed per each successive cohort by a Data Monitoring Committee before starting recruitment of patients in the next cohort. Cohorts 1 and 2 will be recruited in parallel and Data Monitoring Committee review will start after the completion of these first two cohorts.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
40
Single intravenous bolus injection at 0.1 mmol/kg body weight at a rate of 2 mL/second
Republican Clinical Hospital, Arensia EM Unit
Chisinau, Moldova
Arensia Phase I unit "Carol Davila" Nephrology Hospital
Bucharest, Romania
AUC
AUC: area under the plasma concentration curve. Blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: Prior to P03277 administration and at 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, 45 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours after administration for all cohorts. Additionally, after P03277 administration at 48 hours (cohorts 2-3-4), 72 hours (cohort 3) and 96 hours (cohort 4)
Cmax
Cmax: peak concentration. Blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: Prior to P03277 administration and at 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, 45 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours after administration for all cohorts. Additionally, after P03277 administration at 48 hours (cohorts 2-3-4), 72 hours (cohort 3) and 96 hours (cohort 4)
t1/2
t1/2: terminal half-life. Blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: Prior to P03277 administration and at 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, 45 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours after administration for all cohorts. Additionally, after P03277 administration at 48 hours (cohorts 2-3-4), 72 hours (cohort 3) and 96 hours (cohort 4)
CLT
CLT: total clearance. Blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: Prior to P03277 administration and at 2, 5, 10, 20, 30, 45 minutes and at 1, 2, 4, 6, 8, 12, 24 hours after administration for all cohorts. Additionally, after P03277 administration at 48 hours (cohorts 2-3-4), 72 hours (cohort 3) and 96 hours (cohort 4)
Ae
Ae: amount excreted. Urine samples will be collected.
Time frame: Prior to P03277 administration and during the intervals 0-6, 6-24, 24-48 hours for all cohorts + during 48-72 and 72-96 hours intervals for cohorts 2-3-4, 96-120 hours interval for cohorts 3-4, 120-144 hours and 144-168 hours intervals for cohort 4
Relative amount of eliminated P03277 in blood
This outcome will be assessed for cohort 5 only. Venous blood samples will be collected at each session of hemodialysis.
Time frame: Just before the start of the session and at 30, 90 minutes and 4 hours after the start of the session.
Clearance of P03277
This outcome will be assessed for cohort 5 only and at the first hemodialysis only. Arterial and venous blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: Just before the start of the session and at 30 and 90 minutes after the start of the session.
Dialysis clearance of P03277
This outcome will be assessed for cohort 5 only. Venous blood and dialysate samples will be collected at each session of hemodialysis.
Time frame: Just before the start of the session and at 30, 90 minutes and 4 hours after the start of the session.
P03277concentration in blood (long-term)
Blood samples will be collected.
Time frame: At 1, 3 and 6 months after P03277 administration
P03277 concentration in urine (long-term)
Urine samples will be collected.
Time frame: At 1, 3 and 6 months after P03277 administration
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