There exists only limited scientific evidence concerning medium- to long-term benefits concerning minimally invasive (MI) total hip arthroplasty (THA). The investigators examined in a randomized study design 157 patients 8 years after THA, which were performed via 3 different surgical approaches.
In contrast to reported short-term advantages of minimally invasive (MI) total hip arthroplasty (THA) there exists only limited scientific evidence concerning medium- to long-term benefits. The investigators therefore sought to answer the following questions: Is the functional medium-term outcome in THA patients with MI-anterior(MI-A) and MI-anterolateral (MI-AL) approach superior to those treated by direct lateral approach (DLA)? Is the level of life quality increased by MI-THA? Is patient satisfaction higher by MI-THA? Is the revision rate reduced by MI-THA?
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
157
University Hospital Dresden, Orthopaedic Department
Dresden, Germany
Physical function hip - Harris-Hip-Score (HHS)
Harris-Hip-Score (worst=0, best=100)
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
Physical function hip - WOMAC
WOMAC Total Score (worst=0, best=100)
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
Satisfaction Level
Satisfaction scale (worst=0, best=10)
Time frame: at 8 years after THA
health related Quality of life - Index
EuroQol in 5 dimensions (EQ-5D) Index (worst=0, best=1)
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
health related Quality of life - VAS
EQ-Visual Analogue Scale (worst=0, best=100)
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
Physical Activity
University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) Activity Scale (worst=1, best=10)
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
Revision rate
Revision rate using Kaplan-Meier-Survival Analysis
Time frame: at 8 years after THA
Physical Activity Performance Test: walking
25-meter walking time
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA
This platform is for informational purposes only and does not constitute medical advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare professional.
Physical Activity Performance Test: stair climbing
5-step walking time
Time frame: change from baseline (preoperative) at 8 years after THA