This is a observational cohort study to determine the influence of Transanal endoscopic microsurgery (TEM) on patients Quality of Life
Patients who planning Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM) for rectal neoplasms should undergoing fecal incontinence quality of life scale and Wexner score before and after surgery for measurement their quality of life. For objectification data sphinctrometry will be perform.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
100
Sphincterometry is a method of the spincter function examination, which allows to assess the state of the anal sphincter muscle and its function
State Scientific Centre of Coloproctology
Moscow, Russia
Fecal incontinence quality of life scale
The FIQL is a standardized instrument that can be used to assess QOL issues related to fecal incontinence.The Fecal Incontinence Quality of Life Scale is composed of a total of 29 items; these items form four scales: Lifestyle (10 items), Coping/Behavior (9 items), Depression/Self-Perception (7 items), and Embarrassment (3 items).Each aspect is described as a score measured on a scale between 1 and 4, where 1 is very affected and 4 is not affected
Time frame: 3 month
Wexner score
Wexner score is composed of a total 5 items for each type of incontinence. Each aspect is described as a score measured on a scale between 1 and 4, where 0 is rarely, 4 - always/ 0 - perfect, 20 - complete incontinence.
Time frame: 3 month
Sphinctrometry
Anal pressure in mmHg
Time frame: 3 month
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