The Zimmer Hip Resurfacing System Post-Market Clinical Follow-up study will examine the safety and efficacy of this device in the young and/or active patient with advanced hip disease.
This is a multi-center, prospective, non-controlled post market surveillance study. The objective of this study is to obtain survival and outcome data on the Zimmer Hip Resurfacing System. This will be assessed by analysis of standard scoring systems, radiographs and adverse event records. Data will be used to monitor pain, mobility and survivorship, and to confirm the safety and efficacy of the Zimmer Hip Resurfacing System. Serum metal ion levels (cobalt and chromium) will also be collected pre-operatively and again at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 5 years. This procedure will offer an option to these patients who would otherwise require and likely outlive a conventional total hip replacement.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
45
Analyses was performed pre-operatively, 6 months, 1 year, 2 years and 5 years post-operatively for all study subjects enrolled in this study, as well as, all revision study subjects receiving the Metasul LDH™ total hip system. To prevent intra-observer variation the metal ion concentrations was analysed by an approved Central Laboratory. The Central Laboratory provided specimen collection kits for the transfer of blood specimens to the Laboratory for analysis. The Laboratory provided the results to the Investigators. The cobalt and chromium was measured by induced coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). BUN, creatinine and GFR will be determined locally.
Medizinische Fakultàt Carl Gustav Carus der Technischen Universität Dresden
Dresden, Germany
Implant Survival
The primary endpoint for this study is implant survival at 10 years which is assessed by revision of the Metasul Monoblock Component Cup calculated using the Kaplan-Meier Survival Estimation. The survivorship with Kaplan-Meier (K-M) was calculated at 10 year for endpoint revision of any component.
Time frame: 10 years post-surgery
Harris Hip Score
The Harris Hip Score (HHS) is an outcome measure that includes a series of questions answered by the patient and physical examinations recorded by a qualified health care professional. The HHS covers four domains: pain, function and functional activities, absence of deformity and range of motion. The total score vary from a range of 0 - 100. The outcome score can be categorized as Excellent: 90-100; Good: 80-90; Fair: 70-80; Poor: \< 70.
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery
Subject Quality-of-life Determined by the SF-12 Questionnaire (Mental Health and Physical Health)
The SF-12 is a multi-purpose short-form (SF) generic measure of health status. It consists of twelve questions that measure eight health domains to assess physical and mental health. Physical health-related domains include General Health (GH), Physical Functioning (PF), Role Physical (RP), and Body Pain (BP). Mental health-related scales include Vitality (VT), Social Functioning (SF), Role Emotional (RE), and Mental Health (MH). Scores ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better physical and mental health functioning.
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery
Patient's Activity Level Determined by UCLA Score
The UCLA score was a part of the Patient Activity Questionnaire which ascertains the patient's activity level from 1 (low) to 10 (high) in patients undergoing total hip arthroplasty.
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery
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Radiographic Evaluation
Radiographic parameters evaluated were radiolucencies, osteolysis, hypertrophy, subsidence, cup migration, change in cup angle and change in femoral shaft angle. The radiographs related to any significant radiographic findings reported by an Investigator were also be assessed by an Independent Radiographic Reviewer. The data presented in the outcome measure data table represent the Number of Participants with Abnormal or Significant Findings during the course of the study.
Time frame: Pre-op, 6 weeks, 1,2,3,5,7 and 10 years post operatively 2, 3, 5, 7 and 10 years post-operatively. 2, 3, 5, 7 and 10 years post-operatively.
EuroQol 5 Dimension (EQ-5D)
The EuroQol 5 Dimension (EQ-5D) is a standardized Instrument widely used to measure health status. It is a self reported assessment about the patient's quality of life composed of two parts: a questionnaire and a visual analogue scale (VAS). The questionnaire includes 5 questions referring to mobility, selfcare, daily activities, pain/discomfort, and anxiety/depression. Each question can be answered in five ways, indicating no, slight, moderate, severe problems or inability to complete the task. The EQ-5D-5L score ranges from -0.59 to 1, where 1 is the best possible health state. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) is a vertical scale ranges from 100 ('The best health you can imagine') to 0 ('The worst health you can imagine') where the patient reports his/her self-rated health. For this study, the VAS score was not calculated.
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery
Oxford Hip Score
The Oxford Hip Score (OHS) is a patient-reported outcome measure that was developed to specifically assess the patient's perspective of outcome following THA. The OHS consists of twelve questions covering function and pain associated with the hip. To calculate the total score, each response is scored from 0 (worst outcome) to 4 (best outcome) and the sum of all 12 items is reported with a maximum of 48, representing the best score possible. Scores ranges from 0 to 100 and the outcome score can be categorized as Excellent: \> 41; Good: 34 - 41; Fair: 27 - 33; Poor: \< 27.
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery
Pain and Functional Performance Based on the Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Osteoarthritis Index (WOMAC)
The WOMAC Score is a health status instrument for measuring clinically important patient relevant outcomes to antirheumatic drug therapy in patients with osteoarthritis of the hip. These set of standardized questions are used by doctors to evaluate the condition of osteoarthritis patients. The WOMAC score was an optional form reported for pain and physical function. The test questions are scored on a scale of 0-4, which correspond to: No pain (0), Mild pain (1), Moderate pain (2), Severe pain (3), and Extreme pain (4). The scores for each subscale are summed up, with a possible score range of 0-20 for Pain (with higher values representing worse outcomes and lower values representing better outcomes) and 0-68 for Physical Function (with higher values representing better outcomes and lower values representing worse outcomes).
Time frame: Preop, 6 months, 1 year, 2 year, 3 year, 5 year, 7 year and 10 years post-surgery