This is a prospective single-arm pilot study investigating the safety and feasibility of giving hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy immediately following transurethral resection of bladder tumour.
The Combat Bladder Recirculation System (BRS) is a CE marked device which has been used in over 200 sites in Europe. It is an aluminum heat exchanger that allows hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy (HIVEC) at 43±0.2 degrees for patients with bladder cancer. Previous studies showed that the Combat BRS could warm the entire bladder wall to the target temperature with excellent safety parameters. The flow rates and pressure levels are kept low during the HIVEC treatment. A previous study has demonstrated the safety and tolerability of HIVEC as a maintenance therapy for patients with non-muscle-invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC), and two randomized controlled trials are underway to demonstrate its efficacy in terms of disease recurrence and progression. On the other hand, the use of HIVEC immediately following transurethral resection of bladder tumour (TURBT) remains largely unexplored. It is the investigators' current practice to give intravesical mitomycin C (MMC) to all patients who have endoscopically NMIBC with complete resection, provided that there are no bladder perforations being noted. In this study, the investigators shall evaluate the safety and feasibility of hyperthermia in addition to the current practice of intravesical MMC alone immediately following TURBT.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
30
Intravesical instillation of 40mg mitomycin C at 43 degrees for 60 minutes immediately after transurethral resection of bladder tumour
Prince of Wales Hospital
Hong Kong, Hong Kong
30-day complications
Complications which occur within 30 days after the experimental treatment
Time frame: Thirty days after the experimental treatment
Hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy instillation rate
Rate of hyperthermic intravesical chemotherapy instillation given after the operation
Time frame: One day after surgery
Duration of urethral catheterisation
Duration of urethral catheterisation after the experimental treatment
Time frame: Two days after the experimental treatment
Rate of bladder irrigation
Rate of bladder irrigation given after the experimental treatment
Time frame: One day after the experimental treatment
Duration of bladder irrigation
Duration of bladder irrigation after the experimental treatment
Time frame: Two days after the experimental treatment
Hospital stay
Duration of hospital stay for the experimental treatment
Time frame: Three days after the experimental treatment
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