The purpose of this research study is to investigate potential benefits of a behavioral intervention for co-occurring chronic pain and distress that is delivered in a primary care clinic.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE
Enrollment
61
Participants will complete 5, 60 minutes sessions. At each session, participants will learn strategies that have been shown to improve pain functioning and/or mood for patients who have chronic pain. The intervention will be delivered in the patient's primary care clinic.
Henry Ford Health System
Detroit, Michigan, United States
Brief Pain Inventory
The Brief Pain Inventory measures pain severity and pain functioning. Pain severity is comprised of 4 questions on a 0-10 scale for pain at it's worst in the past week, the least in the past week, on average, and then currently. Each item is scored separately and higher scores indicate greater pain severity. There are then 12 daily activities in which the participants rates on a scale of 0-10 regarding how much the pain interferes with the activity (10 being the highest interference). These are all scored separately.
Time frame: 5 weeks post-baseline
Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale
This measure assesses the severity of depression and anxiety. Scores on each of the subscale (e.g., depression and anxiety) range from 0-21 with higher scores indicating greater severity.
Time frame: 5 weeks post-baseline
Insomnia Severity Index
This measure assess difficulty with sleep. Total scores range from 0-28, with greater numbers indicating greater sleep difficulty.
Time frame: Administered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups
Pain Catastrophizing Scale
This measure assesses catastrophizing thoughts about pain. Total scores range from 0-52 with higher scores indicating greater catastrophizing. The three subscales are rumination (range= 0-16), magnification (range= 0-12), and helplessness (range= 0-24).
Time frame: Administered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups
Satisfaction with Life Scale
This measure assesses how satisfied a patient is with their life. Total scores range from 7-35 with higher scores indicating greater satisfaction.
Time frame: Administered at baseline, 5 weeks post-baseline, and 1 month and 6-month follow-ups
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Health care utilization
The number of primary and specialty care visits, prescriptions written, emergency room visits, and hospital admissions
Time frame: Measured 6 months before and 6 months after study enrollment