Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world. The current study is designed to find the underlying relationship between impairment of topological perception and incidence of glaucoma.
Glaucoma is currently the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world. It has been a difficult task for ophthalmologists and researchers to diagnose glaucoma, especially in early stage. At present, glaucoma diagnosis mainly relies on OCT and visual field test, which have relatively low sensitivity and specificity at the early stage of glaucoma. Previous studies mainly focused on ocular manifestation of glaucoma. However, there was evidence that abnormalities of visual pathway also existed in patients with glaucoma, indicating cerebral cognitive defects may also be involved in glaucoma development. Thus, the current study was designed, in which subjects at high-risk of developing glaucoma are separated into two group based on test results of topological perception. After five years' follow-up, morbidity of primary open-angle glaucoma would be compared between groups to see if there was any relationship between impaired cognitive function and incidence of glaucoma.
Study Type
OBSERVATIONAL
Enrollment
3,000
Participants' topological perception are tested with self-designed devices. Participants are asked to respond to the figures shown on the screen, and a final score will appear after they finish all the questions.
Zhongshan Ophthalmic Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, China
RECRUITINGMorbidity of primary open-angle glaucoma
Incidence of primary open angle glaucoma in the study subjects
Time frame: From October 2018 to September 2024
Change in biometric parameters of optic nerve and macular region
Biometric parameters of optic nerve include retinal nerve fiber layer (RNFL) thickness, ganglion cell layer (GCL) thickness, ganglion cell complex (GCC) thickness, etc.
Time frame: From October 2018 to September 2024
Change in visual field
Mean Deviation (MD value)
Time frame: From October 2018 to September 2024
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