A Pilot Study: a Non-opioid Technique for Postoperative Adenoidectomy Pain Relief in Pediatric Patients

Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients undergoing adenoidectomy ± bilateral ear tube placement 2. Have a parent/guardian who are compliant with routine medical care, capable of subjective evaluation and able to read, understand and sign the informed consent in accordance with IRB regulations Exclusion Criteria: 1. An American Society of Anesthesiologists Physical Status ≥ 4 (severe disease that is life threatening); 2. A known hypersensitivity or allergy to any of the study medications; 3. A history of chronic opioid use prior to surgery; 4. Coexisting renal or hepatic disease; 5. Morbid obesity (BMI% ≥ 99).