This investigation will be a clinical trial to study the performance of a new resin-based ceramic material for crowns. The material has been approved by the FDA for patient treatment. A computer technique will be used to fabricate the crowns in a single appointment without the need for a temporary crown or second appointment. The purpose of the study is to measure how well the high strength crowns function over an extended period of time.
The study will be composed of 50 crowns placed in adult patients that have been identified as requiring at least one crown on a posterior tooth. A maximum of two crowns per patient will be completed. All the crowns will be made from the same resilient ceramic CAD/CAM block(Tetric CAD/Ivoclar Vivadent). The crowns are placed using an adhesive bonding process including a total etch process with a universal adhesive (Adhese by Ivoclar Vivadent) and dual-cured resin cement (Variolink Esthetic by Ivoclar Vivadent). The crowns are planned to be evaluated at 6 months, 1 year, 2 years, 3 years, and if funding permits, 4 years, and 5 years. At each appointment, an examination of the crown will be completed as well as clinical photographs, an intraoral digital scan, and impression of the crown.
Study Type
INTERVENTIONAL
Allocation
NA
Purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE
Enrollment
50
Resilient ceramic crowns (Tetric CAD by Ivoclar Vivadent) are placed using an adhesive bonding process including a total etch process with a universal adhesive (Adhese by Ivoclar Vivadent) and dual cured resin cement (Variolink Esthetic by Ivoclar Vivadent).
University of Michigan School of Dentistry
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States
Crown failure
Crown failure includes fracture of the crown or loss of the crown requiring placement of a new crown at any time between delivery and five years.
Time frame: from delivery of the crown up to 5 years
Crown loss of retention
Loss of retention is measured as detachment of the crown from the tooth without fracture of the crown requiring recementation of the crown.
Time frame: from delivery of the crown up to 5 years
Tooth sensitivity
Patient described sensitivity on a scale of 1 to 4, where 1 means absence of sensitivity (pain) and four means severe discomfort noted routinely with cold or pressure stimulation.
Time frame: from delivery of the crown up to 5 years
Margin staining
Margin staining is categorized based on modified US Public Health Service criteria using a four point scale where 1 is no staining and 4 is penetrating stain involving more than 50% of the margin.
Time frame: from delivery of the crown up to 5 years
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